A sudden bold and unexpected question doth many times surprise a man and lay him open.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
adj. 想不到的,料不到的;意外的;忽然的;突然的;
💡 un 不 + expect期望 + ed“...的” → adj. 想不到的, 意外的, 突然的
"Such beauty was unexpected in the midst of the city."
市中心有这样的美景真是出乎意料。
近义:abrupt, nonexpected, quick, sharp, spontaneous, sudden
反义:probable, expectable, expected
n. 问题;疑问;怀疑;议题;
vt. 问(某人)问题;对(某事物)表示[感到]怀疑;
💡 quest寻求,询问+ion名词后缀 → 疑问
"I can't easily give an answer to your question."
你的问题我难以回答。
近义:impugn, interdict, query, challenge, confute, doubt
反义:back, backstop, reinforce, second, support, advocate
vt. 使惊奇;突袭;意外发现;
n. 惊喜,惊奇;意外的事;
💡 sur突然+prise拿住,抓住→突然被抓住→吃惊
"The conjunction of low inflation and low unemployment came as a very pleasant surprise."
低通货膨胀与低失业的同时出现是一大惊喜。
近义:maze, astonish, astound, stagger, startle, daunt
反义:aboulia, apathy, impassiveness, impassivity, indolence, informality
adj. 突然的,未预见到的;急躁的,仓促的;快的,迅速的;急剧;
💡 傻等(谐音):事太 突然,让你傻等 速(su)打(d)倒(d)恩(en)人,太 突然
"She was totally bewildered by his sudden change of mood."
他的情绪突变搞得她全然不知所措。
近义:hurried, abrupt, lightning, precipitant, precipitate, precipitous
反义:stepped, probable, expectable, expected
adj. 明显的,醒目的;勇敢的,无畏的;莽撞的;陡峭的;
n. 粗体字;黑体字;
💡 b(不)+old(老的):因为不老才大胆- 大胆的
"It was a bold move on their part to open a business in France."
在法国开业是他们的一个大胆行动。
近义:boldface, imprudent, intrepid, mettlesome, nervy, audacious
反义:inhibited, ashamed, pusillanimous, bashful, sheepish, short
adj. 敞开的,开着的;公开的,公共的;坦率的;有议论余地的;
vt.& vi. (打)开;开始;睁开;启动;
n. 户外,野外;空旷;公开;
vi. 使打开;展示,显现;
vt. 张开;开放;开张营业;为(建筑物)揭幕;
💡 打开圆(o)盒,取出钢笔
"The tournament is open to both amateurs and professionals."
这次锦标赛业余选手和职业选手均可参加。
近义:unclose, unlatch, unlock, unseal, inaugurate, incise
反义:lock, seal, shut, stitch, tuft