Open
[ 'opən ]
第1级
其它 Other
adj. 敞开的，开着的;公开的，公共的;坦率的;有议论余地的;
vt.& vi. （打）开;开始;睁开;启动;
n. 户外，野外;空旷;公开;
vi. 使打开;展示，显现;
vt. 张开;开放;开张营业;为（建筑物）揭幕;
📝 例句
The position is still open.
那个职位仍空缺着。
In `the open door', `open' is an adjective qualifying `door'.
在the open door这一词组中, open是修饰door的形容词.
be open to misconstruction
<话等> 容易招致误解的
Goods are open to free purchase.
自由采购商品。
He opened a grocery store last month.
上个月他开了一爿杂货铺。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ open-打开,oven-烤箱:打开烤箱
※ o-似“圆”,pen-钢笔:我把这支圆形钢笔打开了
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
pen
adj
1 allowing things or people to go or be taken in, out or through; not closed 开著的
leave the door open 让门开著
The door burst open and the children rushed in. 门突然撞开了, 孩子们闯了进来.
sleep in a room with the windows open 在窗户敞开的屋里睡觉
with both eyes open 睁著双眼
The dog escaped through the open gate. 那狗穿过敞著的大门逃走了.
2 [usu attrib 通常作定语]
not enclosed, fenced in or blocked 敞开的; 未围起的; 未堵塞的; 开阔的; 空旷的
He prefers open fires to stoves or radiators. 他喜欢用明火取暖, 不喜欢炉子或暖气.
open country, ie without forests, buildings, etc 空旷的郊野
open fields 田野 * an open stretch of moor 一片空旷的沼泽
crack open a nut 弄开坚果
break open a safe 破开保险柜.
3 [usupred 通常作表语]
ready for business; admitting customers or visitors 营业; 办公; （顾客或观众等）可进入
The banks aren't open yet. 银行尚未开始营业.
The shop isn't open on Sundays. 这个商店星期日休息.
Doors open (eg of a theatre) at 7.00 pm. 下午7时开门（如剧院）.
Is the new school open yet? 那所新校开学了吗?
She declared the festival open. 她宣布庆祝会开始.
He kept two bank accounts open. 他有两个银行户头可用.
4
(a) spread out; unfolded 伸开的; 展开的; 开放的
The flowers are all open now. 现在花儿都开了.
The book lay open on the table. 那本书在桌上摊开放著.
(b) not fastened; undone 未系住的; 解开的; 松开的
an open shirt 没系钮扣的衬衫
a blouse open at the neck 敞领口的女衬衫
His coat was open. 他的大衣敞开著.
5 [attrib 作定语]
not covered in or over 没覆盖的; 没遮掩的; 裸露著的
an open car, ie one with no roof or with a roof that is folded back 敞篷汽车
an open wound, ie one in which the skin is broken or damaged 开放性创伤
He has open sores all over his arms. 他的胳膊上长著烂疮.
an open drain/sewer 排水[污水]明沟.
6 ~ (to sb/sth) that anyone can enter, visit, etc; public 公开的;任何人都可以（进入、 参观等）的; 公共的
an open competition, championship, scholarship 公开的比赛、 冠军赛、 奖学金
This garden is open to the public. 这座花园向公众开放.
She was tried in open court, ie with the public being freely admitted to hear the trial. 她受法庭公开审讯.
7
(a) not kept hidden or secret; known to all 不隐秘的; 不保密的; 众所周知的
an open quarrel, scandal, etc 公开的争吵、 丑闻等
the lovers' open display of affection 情人的坦诚示爱.
(b) willing to talk; honest; frank 愿意谈话的; 诚实的; 坦率的
an open character 直爽的性格
He was quite open about his reasons for leaving. 他毫不隐瞒自己离去的原因.
8 not finally decided or settled 未做最後决定的; 尚未解决的:Let's leave the matter open. 这件事先悬著吧.
Is the job/vacancy/position still open (ie available, unfilled)? 那工作[空缺/位置]还接受申请吗?
9 [usu attrib 通常作定语]
(of cloth, etc) with wide spaces between the threads （指布等）稀疏的, 稀松的
an open texture/weave 稀松织法.
10 (idm 习语) be an open `secret be known tomany people, though not publicly or officially acknowledged已是公开的秘密
Their love affair is an open secret. 他们的风流韵事是公开的秘密. be/lay oneself (wide) open to sth behave so that one is likely to receive (esp) criticism, etc 使自己易受（尤指）批评等
Don't lay yourself open to attack. 不要让自己轻易受人攻击.
You're laying yourself wide open to accusations of dishonesty. 你这样做就是让人指责你不诚实. be ,open to `offer/`offers be willing to consider a price t...
🎯 考研助记
打开圆(o)盒,取出钢笔
🔁 扩展释义
*['әupәn]n. 公开, 户外, 空旷a. 开着的, 开放的, 开阔的, 营业着的, 公开的, 悬而未决的vt. 打开, 公开, 开放vi. 展开, 开始, 展现【计】 打开指令; 打开语句【化】 断开【医】 哆开的, 开放的, 切开, 切断电路, 断电【经】 开盘相关词组: break open in the open into the open keep one's eyes open lay open open into open out open sb's eyes to open up throw open be open to
🏥 医学释义
①打开，开放 ②断电，断路
📖 同为「小学」词汇
查看全部小学词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
What?
什么？
I can recommend their pizza.
那家店的毕节饼值得推荐。
He is ill in bed.
他卧病在床。