draw
n
1
(a) (usu sing 通常作单数) ~ (for sth) act of picking at random tickets in a lottery, matches in a tournament, etc 抽奖; 抽签; 抓斗龟儿
The draw for the raffle takes place on Saturday. 抽彩仪式星期六举行.
the draw for the second round of the European Cup 为欧洲杯足球赛第二轮抽签.
(b) lottery in which the winner is chosen this way 奖券; 彩票. Cf 参看 raffle.
2 result of a game in which neither player or side wins 平局; 不分胜负
The match ended in a draw 2-2. 比赛以2比2打成平局结束.
3 (usu sing 通常作单数) person or thing that attracts people 有吸引力的人或事物
A live band is always a good draw at a party. 现场演奏的乐队在聚会上总是很吸引人的.
4 act of drawing at a cigarette, pipe, etc 吸烟; 抽烟斗.
5 (idm 习语) the luck of the draw => luck. (be) quick/slow on the `draw
(a) quick/slow at pulling out one's gun, etc 掏出枪等敏捷[迟缓].
(b) (infml 口) quick/slow to understand 领悟敏捷[迟钝]
He's a nice lad, but a bit slow on the draw. 他是个挺不错的小伙子, 就是头脑欠灵活.
draw v (pt drew, pp drawn)
1 [I, Tn] make (pictures or a picture of sth) with a pencil, etc 用铅笔等画(画)
You draw beautifully. 你画得很好看.
She drew a house. 她画了一所房子.
draw a diagram, plan, flow chart, etc 画一示意图、 平面图、 流程图等
(fig 比喻) The report drew a grim picture of inefficiency and corruption. 该报告描绘出一幅缺乏效率和贪污腐化的可怕情景.
2 [Ipr, Ip] move in the specified direction 向某方向移动
The train drew in/into the station. 火车进站.
The car drew slowly away from the kerb. 汽车慢慢驶离路边.
One horse drew further and further ahead. 有一匹马在前面, 把後面的落得越来越远了.
A pilot boat drew alongside, ie next to a ship. 一条领港船驶近船边.
(fig 比喻) Christmas is drawing near. 圣诞节日渐临近.
His life was drawing peacefully to its close. 他的生命正平静地走向结束. 3
(a) [Tn.pr, Tn.p]
pull or guide (sb/sth) into a new position 拉, 拖, 引导(某人[某物])到一新位置
She drew a cover over the typewriter. 她拿过罩子将打字机套上.
I drew my chair up (to the table). 我把椅子拉近(桌子).
She drew me onto the balcony. 她把我拉到阳台.
I tried to draw him aside, ie where I could talk to him privately. 我想把他拉到一边(以便私下和他谈谈).
(b) [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p]
(of horses, etc) pull or drag (eg a carriage, a plough) (指马匹等)拉, 拖(如车、 等)
The Queen's coach was drawn by six horses. 女王的御辇是由六匹马拉的. =>Usage at pull2 用法见pull2.
(c) [Tn] open or close (curtains, etc) 拉开, 拉上(帘、 幕等).
4
(a) [Tn.pr, Tn.p]
~ sth out of/from sth; ~ sth out pull sth smoothly out of its present position 抽出、 拔出或拉出某物
draw a file from a drawer 从抽屉里取出一份卷宗
I drew the record out of its sleeve. 我从唱片套中抽出唱片.
Can you draw the cork out? 你能把瓶塞拔出来吗?
(b) [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (from sth) take out (a gun, knife, etc) from its holder, esp in order to attack sb (从枪套、 刀鞘等中)拔出(尤指旨在攻击)
She drew a revolver on me. 她拔出手枪对准我.
He came towards me with a drawn sword. 他利剑出鞘, 冲我而来.
5 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (from sth) gain or derive sth from study, experience, etc (used esp with the ns shown) 获取, 汲取(知识、 经验等)(尤与下列名词连用)
What conclusions did you draw (from your study)? 你(从研究中)得出什麽结论?
draw a moral from a story 从故事中汲取教训
We can draw some lessons for the future (from this accident). (从这起...
🎯 考研助记
形码:dr-a-w:博士(dr)画了一(a)张翅膀(w)
🔁 扩展释义
*[drɒ:]vi. 拉, 拖, 拔剑vt. 拖拉, 挨近, 领取, 打成平局, 引导, 抽签决定, 画, 描写, 制订, 草拟, 吸引n. 拉, 拖, 拔出, 抽签, 平局【计】 翻牌, 绘图【医】 促化脓, 拔牙【经】 开给(支票等), 提款, 取款相关词组: draw off draw oneself up draw round draw together draw sth up draw one's knife on sb draw forth draw in