the other the lack of freedom of the individual research worker.
二是研究人员缺乏个人自由。
新概念英语第四册
Lesson 15 Secrecy in industry
📚 句中词汇解析
从本句中提取的重要词汇
n. 自由，自主;直率;特权，特许;自由权;
💡 free自由的+dom状态或领域 →自由
"He made a bid for freedom by climbing over the wall."
他企图翻越这面高墙以获得自由.
近义：independence, liberty, autocracy, autonomy, emancipation, loosening
反义：peonage, thraldom, thrall, thralldom, vassalage, bondage
adj. 个人的;独特的;个别的;
n. 个人;个体;
💡 in加强+di分开+vid分开+ual...的→与别人分开的→个人的，个体的
"Welfare payments cease as soon as an individual starts a job."
一旦就业，即停发福利救济。
近义：person, single, subject, dude, bleeder, bloke
反义：assemblage, assembly, mass, mob, multitude, party
n. 研究，追究;探讨，探测;调查;探索;
vi. 做研究;探究;（从市场调研中）得出所预测的结果;
vt. 从事…的研究，为…而做研究;
💡 re(again)+search(to go round)→研究；调查
"Recent research has cast new light on the causes of the disease."
最新研究使人们进一步了解了这种疾病的起因.
近义：inquire, investigate, ask, probe, sleuth, study
n. 工人，员工;劳动者;[虫]工蜂，工蚁;
💡 work工作+er人 →工人
"The worker oils the machine to operate it more efficiently."
工人给机器上油以使机器运转更有效.
近义：laborer, labourer, navvy, peon, toiler, workingman
反义：malingerer, shirker, slacker
vt. 缺乏，缺少;需要的东西;
n. 缺乏，不足，没有;缺少的东西;
💡 辣味(la)公鸡(ck)很 缺乏
"Her brain was befogged by lack of sleep."
她因缺乏睡眠而头脑昏沉。
近义：necessitate, need, require, want, inadequacy, inefficiency
反义：lavishness, lot, luxuriance, luxuriancy, overabundance, plentifulness