Be eager to fulfill the smallest duty and flee from transgression for one duty includes another and one transgression induces another transgression.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 职责,责任;义务;职责或工作;税收;
💡 deb, du =owe (欠债)
"It is my duty to report it to the police."
把这事报告给警方是我的责任。
近义:job, obligation, obstriction, onus, responsibility, commitment
反义:authorization, permission
adj. 渴望的;热切的,热情洋溢的;热心的;急切;
💡 一个儿(谐音): 渴望生一个儿子
"eager crowds outside the stadium"
体育场外急不可耐的观众
近义:anxious, appetent, impassioned, ardent, keen, longing
反义:heartbroken, heartsick, hopeless, saddened, spiritless, weary
vi. 逃走,逃掉;消失;
vt. 逃离,逃避;
💡 飞离(谐音)-一只跳蚤(flea)飞离了- 逃脱
"Many refugees have been forced to flee their homeland."
很多难民被迫逃离了祖国。
近义:abscond, bolt, run, elope, escape, evade
反义:persevere, stay, hold, continue, fend, abide
transgression
[trænz'ɡrɛʃən]
n. 违反,违法,罪过;
"For two millennia, exogamy was a major transgression for Jews."
两千年来, 异族通婚一直是犹太人的一大禁忌.
近义:illegality, infraction, infringement, misdeed, misdemeanor, offence
反义:ardor, ardour, keeping, loyalty, observance, observation
adj. 又一个;再一个;另一的;其他一种;
pron. 另一个,别个;再一个;
"The company has now amalgamated with another local firm."
这家公司现在已与当地一家公司合并了。
近义:other
fulfill
[ful'fil]
vt. 履行(诺言等);执行(命令等);达到(目的);使结束;
💡 ful(=full)+fill(填满):完全去做- 履行
"If you make a promise you should fulfill it."
如果你许诺了,你就要履行你的诺言.
近义:heed, honor, implement, keep, obey, observe
反义:ignore, transgress, unheed, violate, disregard, disrespect