Truth is eternal, knowledge is changeable. It is disastrous to confuse them.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 真理;真相,事实;忠实,忠诚;现实,现实性;
💡 tru相信,真实+th抽象名词 →事实,真理
"He adjured them to tell the truth."
他要求他们讲真话。
近义:honesty, reality, reliability, sooth, substantiality, truthfulness
反义:hypocrisy, imposture, meretriciousness, phoniness, spuriousness, truthlessness
adj. 永恒的,永久的;似乎不停的,没完没了的;不朽的;永生的;
n. 永恒的事物;Eternal 上帝,与定冠词the 连用;
💡 et 存在 + ern...方向的 + al 具有...性质的 → adj. 永恒的,永不改变的
"The principles of the Paris Commune radiates with eternal light."
巴黎公社的原则闪耀着不灭的光辉.
近义:immutable, imperishable, intemporal, lasting, perdurable, perennial
n. 了解,理解;知识(表示多方面的知识时有复数knowledges这一用法);学科;见闻;
💡 know知道+ledge框架 → 知识
"She has acquired a good knowledge of English."
她英语已经学得很好。
近义:idea, learning, notion, background, sageness, sapience
反义:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
adj. 灾难性的;损失惨重的;极坏的;悲惨的;
💡 dis坏+astr星星+ous形容词后缀 →陨石撞击似的→ 灾难的
"Lowering interest rates could have disastrous consequences for the economy."
降低利率可能给经济带来灾难性后果。
近义:mournful, ominous, tragical, calamitous, cataclysmic, catastrophic
反义:helpful, assenting, opportune, auspicious, pro, profitable
vt. 使困窘;使混乱;使困惑;使更难于理解;
vi. 使糊涂;
💡 con共同+fuse流,泻→流到一起→混合,混乱
"This is an attempt to confuse form and [ with ] substance."
这是企图把形式同实质混 淆.
近义:intrigue, misdirect, misguide, misinform, mislead, mystify
反义:lead, orient, orientate, route, usher, walk
adj. 很可能变化的;常变化的;易变的;可变的;
"The weather is very changeable at this time of year."
年年在这个时候天气都变化无常。
近义:permutable, exchangeable, inconstant, moody, shifting, skittish
反义:steadfast, unalterable, unchangeable, unchanging, unvarying, certain