📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

energy ['ɛnɚdʒi] 词频2 词根: erg
n. [物]能量;活力;精力;精神;
💡 en进入+erg能量,活动+y表名词→进入能量→能量;活力
"The government did an about-turn over nuclear energy."
政府对核能的态度来了个180度的大转变。
近义:health, heart, impetuosity, impetus, impulsiveness, ardour 反义:puniness, weakening, weariness, exinanition, debility, destructibility
against [ə'ɡɛnst] 词频1
prep. 反对;对…不利;紧靠;以防;
💡 gain =against (反对)#词根助记:反对
"Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained."
十人投票赞成,五人反对,两人弃权。
近义:athwart, agin
really ['riəlɪ] 词频1
adv. 真,真正;实在,果真;实际上;事实上;
💡 real真实的+ly表副词 →真正地
"Tom was really hungry and ate up everything served."
汤姆确实饿坏了,把端到桌上的东西吃得精光.
近义:honestly, indeed, just, authentically, particularly, properly 反义:hypocritically, insincerely, lyingly, meretriciously, misleadingly, untruthfully
important [ɪm'pɔrtnt] 词频1 词根: ant
adj. 重要的;权威的;有势力的;有地位的;
💡 import重要的 + ant 具有...性质的 → a.重要的;有势力的
"Earthworms do the important job of aerating the soil."
蚯蚓做了使土壤透气的重要工作。
近义:appreciable, indispensable, interesting, landmark, major, material 反义:idle, immaterial, inconsequential, inconsiderable, insubstantial, meaningless
unless [ən'lɛs] 词频1
conj. 除非,如果不; prep. 除了,…除外;
"The cultural life of the country will sink into atrophy unless more writers and artists emerge."
如果没有更多的作家和艺术家出现,这个国家的文化生活将衰退。
近义:save, except
takes
vt. 取走, 预备动作(take第三人称单数)

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