Gandhi hated the custom that had divided Hindu society into separate groups for thousands of years and his goal was to end this.
甘地痛恨那种几千年来把印度社会分成种姓的习惯,而他的目的就是要结束这种局面。
高三英语课文
Unit 20 Gandhi
📚 句中词汇解析
从本句中提取的重要词汇
n. 社会;上流社会;社团;社群;
adj. 上流社会的,社交界的;
💡 socie=social社会+ty表名词 → 社会,社团
"Racism is abhorrent to a civilized society."
文明社会憎恶种族主义。
近义:aristoi, community, institution, merging, partnership, brotherhood
反义:personhood, self, selfhood, distinctiveness, individual
vt.& vi. 分开;(使)分离;区分;隔开;
vt. 分离(混合物);分居;分类;割开;
vi. 分手;断裂;(夫妻)分居;断绝关系;
💡 separ分离 + ate 形容词后缀 具有...的 → adj.分离的;个别的
"Raw meat must be kept separate from cooked meat."
生肉和熟肉必须分开存放。
近义:isolate, segregate, sever, split, detach, disjoin
反义:articulate, link, rabbet, splice, stick, tie
n. 习惯,惯例;海关,关税;经常光顾;[总称](经常性的)顾客;
adj. (衣服等)定做的,定制的;
"This custom has been carried down from the 18 th century."
这一习俗从18世纪一直传到现在.
近义:practice, prevalence, style, stylishness, tradition, usage
反义:naturalness, sincerity, spontaneousness, unaffectedness, made, precast
adj. 印度教的,印度人的;
"This shrine is sacred to the Hindu god Vishnu."
这座神殿是供奉印度教的神毗瑟拏的.
近义:hindoo, indian
n. 目标,目的;球门;终点;得分;
💡 朝 球门(l-形似)进去(go)进一(a)个是球员的 目标
"Owen and Goddard scored a goal apiece."
欧文和戈达德各进一球。
近义:ideal, intent, intention, longing, aspiration, mark