The early climbers were looking for the easiest way to the top, because the summit was the prize they sought, especially if it and never been attained before.
早期登山者所寻找的是通往山顶的最方便的途径,因为顶峰特别是前人未曾到过的顶峰 -- 才是他们寻求的目标。
新概念英语第四册 Lesson 3 Matterhorn man

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

because [bɪ'kɔz] 词频1 词根: be
conj. 因为;
💡 cause, cuse 表原因,目的;司法程序,诉讼
"He was arrested because of his political affiliation."
他因所属政党的关系而被捕。
近义:since, whereas, for, forasmuchas
summit ['sʌmɪt] 词频3 词根: summ
n. 顶点;高层会议;最高阶层; adj. 最高级的;政府首脑的;
💡 summ总数+it表名词 →山的顶峰像数量总和一样→最高数量→最高峰
"Officials are laying the groundwork for a summit conference of world leaders."
官员们正在为世界首脑峰会做准备工作。
近义:height, apex, highness, hilltop, apogee, peak 反义:pit, abyss, gulf
prize [praɪz] 词频1 词根: prize
n. 奖赏;战利品;值得努力争取的东西; vt. 珍视,珍惜;估价; adj. 获奖的,有望获奖的;理应获奖的;
💡 prehend, pris 抓住,夺取,获得#词根助记:战利品要靠自己抓取
"The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary"."
2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主为莫言,他“很好地将魔幻现实与民间故事、历史与当代结合在一起”。
近义:appraise, appreciate, assay, regard, relish, respect 反义:reject, remonstrate, underestimate, undervalue, reprove, downplay
especially [ɪ'spɛʃəli] 词频1
adv. 尤其地;主要地,格外地;显著地;异常地;
💡 e使+special特别的+ly...地→特别,格外
"Paddles are used especially to propel canoes and kayaks."
短桨特别用于划独木舟和小艇.
近义:namely, particularly, peculiarly, privately, singularly, specifically
early ['ɝli] 词频1
adj. 早的;早期的;早日的;(果实等)早熟的; adv. 早;在初期;先前;提早;
💡 三十“而立”(谐音),人生 早期
"They filed an application to have their case heard early."
他们申请早日审理他们的案子.
近义:onetime, back, previous, prior, old, earlier 反义:hind, hindmost, back, postern, puisne, retral

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