This echo-location in bats is often compared with radar, the principle of which is similar.
蝙蝠这种回声定位常常可与雷达相比较,其原理是相似的。
新概念英语第四册 Lesson 7 Bats

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

echo ['ɛko] 词频2
n. 回声,共鸣;(言语、作风、思想等的)重复;重复者;[无线电]回波; vt. 重复,效仿;随声附和;类似;发射(声音等); vi. 被重复;产生回响;充满回声;
💡 echo-, ech- 表示”声音 ,噪音”;特备是”回声”;”重复,模仿”
"There was an echo on the line and I couldn't hear clearly."
电话里有回音,我听不清楚。
近义:repeat, reecho, resonate, resound, reverberate, boom
location [lo'keʃən] 词频3 词根: loca
n. 位置,场所;定位;外景(拍摄地);
💡 loc 地方 + ation 行为、状态、过程 → n.位置,场所
"a honeymoon in a secret location"
在一个秘密地点度的蜜月
近义:locality, place, position, site, siting, whereabouts
principle ['prɪnsəpl] 词频1 词根: prin
n. 原则,原理;准则,道义;道德标准;本能;
💡 prim, prin 表”首先的,领头的”
"They are agreed in principle but not in detail."
他们的看法在大体上是一致的,但是在细节上有所不同.
近义:law, axiom, rule, tenet, motive, point
similar ['sɪməlɚ] 词频1 词根: simil
adj. 类似的;同类的;相似的;同样的; n. 类似物;相像的人;相似物;
💡 simil一样+ar...的 →同样的,相似的
"The basic design of the car is very similar to that of earlier models."
这种汽车的基本设计与早期的样式非常相似。
近义:interchangeable, kindred, like, matched, matching, parallel 反义:heterogeneous, inharmonious, irregular, assorted, asymmetric, asymmetrical
often ['ɔf(tə)n] 词频1
adv. 常常;经常;时常;再三;
💡 十(ten)有八九的(of), 经常的
"Sleep has often been thought of as being in some way analogous to death."
人们常常认为睡眠在某种意义上来说类似死亡。
近义:manyfold, oft, oftentimes, repeatedly, usually, offtimes 反义:infrequently, occasionally, seldom, sometimes

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