Sweden has evolved an excellent system for protecting the individual citizen from highhanded or incompetent public officers.
在瑞典,已逐渐形成了一种完善的制度以保护每个公民不受专横的和不称职的政府官员的欺压。
新概念英语第三册 Lesson 53 In the public interest

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

excellent ['ɛksələnt] 词频1 词根: cell
adj. 卓越的;杰出的;优秀的;太好了;
💡 ex离开+cell监狱+ent...的→品德优秀的人离监狱很远 →杰出的
"For a car of this size the lock is excellent."
对于这种大小的车子来说,这刹车要算很好了.
近义:marvelous, wonderful, magnificent, outstanding, prime, select 反义:lousy, abysmal, punk, rotten, terrible, worse
system ['sɪstəm] 词频2 词根: st-
n. 体系,系统;制度;身体;方法;
💡 sy(syn-=together)+ste(to stand)→系统;体系;秩序;制度;方法
"The system has the ability to run more than one program at the same time."
该系统能够同时运行一个以上的程序。
近义:approach, method, methodology, procedure, process, technique
individual [,ɪndɪ'vɪdʒuəl] 词频1 词根: in
adj. 个人的;独特的;个别的; n. 个人;个体;
💡 in加强+di分开+vid分开+ual...的→与别人分开的→个人的,个体的
"Welfare payments cease as soon as an individual starts a job."
一旦就业,即停发福利救济。
近义:person, single, subject, dude, bleeder, bloke 反义:assemblage, assembly, mass, mob, multitude, party
citizen ['sɪtɪzn] 词频1 词根: citiz
n. 公民;国民;市民;平民;
💡 citiz=city城市+en表名词 →公民
"She's Italian by birth but is now an Australian citizen."
她生于意大利,但现在是澳大利亚公民。
近义:townsman, burgher, burgess, countryman, denizen, individual 反义:outlander, outsider, stranger, alien
public ['pʌblɪk] 词频1 词根: popul
adj. 公众的,公共的;公开的;政府的;人人知道的,知名的; n. 大众;社会;公共场所;(文学家等的)爱读者;
💡 publ人民+ic...的 → 公开的,公众的
"The public are requested not to throw waste paper in the park."
公众被要求不得在公园里乱扔废纸.
近义:assistance, attendance, audience, turnout, concurrence, concurrency 反义:participator, plaintiff, sharer, actor, inside, noteworthy

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