Citizen
[ 'sɪtɪzn ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 公民;国民;市民;平民;
💡 词根助记
citiz=city城市+en表名词 →公民
📝 例句
Every citizen should be obedient to the law.
每个公民都应当是遵守法律的。
I hate being treated as a second-class citizen.
我痛恨被当作二等公民对待。
an unregistered citizen
未登记的公民
He was a solid citizen of the town, well-liked and well-respected.
他是镇上家道殷实的公民，得到人们的喜爱和尊敬。
I' m a citizen of Switzerland, not Austria.
我是瑞士公民，不是奥地利公民。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ citi-city城市,zen-拼音“怎”:城市怎么会没有市民呢
※ citi-拼音“此题”,zen-拼音“怎”:此题市民不知怎回答
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
en-表示“内”
📖 牛津释义
citizen
n
1 person who has full rights as a member of a country, either by birth or by being granted such rights 公民
an American citizen 美国公民
She is German by birth but is now a French citizen. 她在德国出生而现在是法国公民.
2 person who lives in a town or city 市民
the citizens of Rome 罗马市民.
3 (esp US) = civilian. citizen, NOTE ON USAGE 用法
Citizen and subject both indicate a person who has the rights given by a state to its members, eg the right to vote. *citizen和subject 二词均指享有国家给予的权利（如选举权）的人. Subject is used when the state is ruled by a monarch. *subject用於君主制国家. Citizen is used in all types of state but especially republics *citizen用於任何类型的国家, 但尤用於共和国
a British subject/citizen 英国的臣民[公民]
a French citizen 法国的公民.
🎯 考研助记
西铁城（谐音）:西铁城手表， 市民的最爱
🔁 扩展释义
*['sitizn]n. 市民, 公民【法】 公民, 国民, 市民
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Don't drink then drive.
不要酒后开车。
There are one hundred pennies in every dollar.
每美元是一百美分。
I'm Jim-Jim Green. This is my friend, Bill-Bill Smith. He's American.
我叫吉姆格林，这是我的朋友比尔斯密斯。他是美国人。