Measure

[ 'mɛʒɚ ]
第2级 其它 Other
n. 测量,测度;措施;程度;尺寸; vt. 测量;估量; vi. 测量;测量(大小,容量,尺寸等);

💡 词根助记

meas计量,测量+ure名词后缀 → 测量,测定

📝 例句

A measure of sound intensity equivalent to one decibel at 1000 Hz.
一种声强的量度单位,其值等价于1000Hz 1分贝。
I support this measure without reservation, ie completely, wholeheartedly.
我毫无保留地支持这一措施.
A unit of measure of frequency. 1 megahertz=10000?00 hertz.
频率的一种量度单位。1MHz=10000?00Hz。
The lake measures 130 by 80 kilometers.
这条湖长一百三十公里宽八十公里。
We measured the distance.
我们测量了距离。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ me-我,a-一,sure-当然:我一个人当然能测量 ※ mea-meat肉,sure-确定的:确定的猪肉有多少,很难估量 ※ me-我,a-似“小姑娘”,sure-确定的:我确定对这个小姑娘做了测量 【串】measurable a.可测量的,值得注意的

✅ 同义词

🔤 词根

-meter-表示“测量” 常见变体有-metr-

📖 牛津释义

measure v 1 (a) [I, Ip, Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] ~ (sth) (up) find the size, length, volume, etc of (sth) by comparing it with a standard unit 量度; 测量(某物) Can you measure accurately with this ruler? 用这把尺子能量得准吗? First measure (it) up, then cut the timber to the correct length. 先把尺寸量好, 再把木材锯成所需长短. measure the width of a door, the level of an electric current, the speed of a car 测量门的宽度、 电平、 汽车速度 The tailor measured me (up) for a suit, ie measured my chest, arms, legs, etc. 裁缝给我量尺寸做衣服. (b) [Tn] (fig 比喻) assess (sth); gauge 估计, 估量(某事物); 衡量; 判定 It's hard to measure his ability when we haven't seen his work. 没有见过他的作品, 很难估计他的能力. 2 [In/pr] be (a certain size, length, volume, etc) 为(某体积、 长度、 容积等) The room measures 10 metres across. 这房间宽10米. 3 [Tn] carefully consider (sth) 仔细考虑(某事物) He's a man who measures his words. 他是个用词很讲究的人. She failed to measure the effect of her actions on her family. 她未虑及其行为对家庭的影响. 4 [Tn.pr] ~ sth against/with sth/sb test sth through competition, conflict, etc (通过竞争、 冲突等)考验某事物, 较量 measure one's strength against sb else 跟别人比力气 You have to measure your determination with that of other people. 你得与其他人较量一下决心了. 5 (idm 习语) measure one's `length (joc 谑) fall flat on the ground 扑跌在地上. measure one's strength (with/against sb) compete with sb to see who is the stronger 与某人比强弱. 6 (phr v) measure sth off mark out a length or lengths of sth 量出某物若干长度 She measured off two metres of cloth. 她量出两米的布. measure sth out give a measured quantity of sth 给予某量的某物 measure out a dose of medicine 量出一剂药. measure up (to sth) reach the standard required or expected 达到或符合某标准 The discussions didn't measure up (to my expectations). 这些讨论有负(我的)期望. measure n 1 (a) [U, C] standard or system used in stating the size, quantity or degree of sth 计量制; 量度法: liquid measure 液量 dry measure 乾量 * Which measure of weight do pharmacists use? 药剂师用哪一种计量制? =>App 5 见附录5. (b) [C] unit used in such a standard or system 计量单位 The metre is a measure of length. 米是长度单位. 2 [C] standard quantity of sth 标准量 a measure of grain, eg a bushel 一标准量的谷物(如一蒲式耳) a measure of whisky, ie in England usu --- gill, in Scotland usu --- 一标准量的威士忌酒(在英格兰通常为---吉耳, 在苏格兰通常为---吉耳). 3 [C] instrument such as a rod, tape or container marked with standard units, used for testing length, volume, etc 量具; 量器 The barman uses a small silver measure for brandy. 酒吧服务员用银质小量器量白兰地酒. 4 [sing] ~ of sth way of assessing sth (估价、 判断事物的)尺度, 标准 His resignation is a measure of how angry he is. 从他辞职一事可见其气愤的程度. Words cannot always give the measure of one's feelings, ie show how strong they are. 言语往往不尽能表达自己的情感. 5 [sing] ~ of sth degree of sth; some (事物的)程度, 地步 She achieved a measure of success with her first book. 她的第一部书就获得了一定程度的成功. 6 [C usu pl 通常作复数] action taken to achieve a purpose 措施; 步骤; 办法 measures against crime 打击犯罪活动的措施 safety measures 安全措施 The authorities took measures to prevent tax fraud. 当局已采取措施防止偷税漏税. ...

🎯 考研助记

我(me)一个人(a)当然(sure)能 测量

🔁 扩展释义

*['meʒә]n. 尺寸, 量度器, 量度标准, 测量, 量具, 程度, 范围, 限度, 分寸, 措施, 方法vt. 测量, 测度, 估量, 权衡, 调节, 拿(自己或自己的力量等)作较量vi. 度量【医】 量, 度量, 量器, 措施【经】 衡量, 估量, 计量相关词组: give full measure give short measure for good measure know no measure measure for measure measure up take sb's measure within measure without measure measure sth out

🏥 医学释义

①计量,测量 ②量器

🌿 同词根单词

measurement n. 量度;份量,尺寸;测量法;(量得的)尺寸;
commensurate adj. (在时间和空间上)相等的;相称的,相当的;
metric adj. 米制的,公制的,十进制的;度量的;距离的; n. 度量标准;[数学]度量;诗体,韵文,诗韵;
immense adj. 极大的,巨大的;浩瀚的,无边际的;〈口〉非常好的;弘道;
millimeter n. 毫米;
symmetrical adj. 对称的,匀称的;

📖 同为「高中」词汇

preclude vt. 阻止;排除;妨碍;
failure n. 失败,不及格;缺乏,不足;破产,倒闭;失败的事,失败者;
dark adj. 黑暗的;乌黑的;忧郁的;神秘的; n. 黑暗;暗色;暗处;
soda n. 苏打;碳酸钠;苏打水,汽水;苏打点心;
replacement n. 代替;归还,,复位;替代者;补充兵员;
sketch n. 草图;素描;梗概; v. 草拟;速写;简述;
overlook vt. 忽视,忽略;瞭望;检查;远眺; n. 从高处眺望到的景色;忽视,忽略;可眺望四周的高地;
stoop n. 门廊,游廊;自贬;弯腰,驼背;屈服; vt.& vi. 屈服,忍辱;弯腰;倾斜;自贬;
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🗣️ 情景例句

and now for something new.
现在轮到新的东西了。
Peace with sword in hand, 'tis safest making.
居安思危,此乃万全之策。
How do they come packaged?
货是怎样装的呢?
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📊 同为初级词汇

emotional adj. 表现强烈情感的;令人动情的;易动感情的;感情脆弱的;
knowingly adv. 会意地;故意地;狡黠地,机警地;“knowing”的派生;
vein n. 静脉;[地]矿脉,岩脉;[植]叶脉;气质,倾向; v. 使有脉络;使有纹理;象脉络般分布于;
relieve vt. 解除;缓解;换班;(去厕所的一种委婉说法)方便;
endeavour n. 尽力,竭力; vi.&vt. 努力,竭力;
cave n. 洞穴;〈方〉地窖; vt.& vi. (使)塌陷,倒塌;暗中破坏; vi. 屈服;
plunge vt. 用力插入;使陷入; vi. 跳入;全心投入;突降,俯冲; n. 投入,陷入;游泳,跳水;
midnight n. 子夜,午夜;漆黑;一段黑暗阴暗的时间;漏夜;
fortunate adj. 侥幸的,幸运的;带来幸运的,吉利的; n. 有好运的人;
frozen adj. 冷冻的;冰封的;冻硬的;呆若木鸡的; v. 结冰( freeze的过去分词);冷藏;冻结;冻住;
violence n. 暴力,强暴,暴虐;猛烈,激烈;歪曲(事实),曲解(意义);冒渎,不敬;
accord n. 协议;条约;(色彩的)协调;和解协议; vt. 给予;使和谐一致;使符合;使适合; vi. 符合;一致;
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🔤 更多 M 开头的单词

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