Lift

[ lɪft ]
第1级 其它 Other
vt.& vi. 举起,抬起; vt. 举起;提升;鼓舞;抬起; vi. 消散;升起;耸立; n. 电梯;举起;起重机;搭车;

📝 例句

The window won't lift.
窗子提不起来。
I entered the lift and pressed the button on the fifth floor.
我走进电梯,揿了揿五楼的按钮。
Food is being lifted in by helicopter.
食品正用直升机空运进来。
The promotion gave her a real lift.
提升使她的情绪大为振奋。
Shall we go up the stairs or take the lift?
我们是走上楼呢,还是坐电梯?

🌱 联想助记

【串】为了shift(转移)目标,他lift(举起)gift(礼物)swift(迅速)地drift(漂流)到下游 【记】※ left-左边,lift-电梯:左边的电梯坏了 ※ li-拼音“里”,ft-拼音“匪徒”:电梯里有匪徒 ※ gift-礼物,lift-举起:珍贵的礼物,高高的举起

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

-lev-表示“抬升” 常见变体有-liv-

📖 牛津释义

lift v 1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] ~ sb/sth (up) raise sb/sth to a higher level or position 将某人[某物]抬起、 举起 Lift me up, mummy I can't see. 妈妈, 把我抱起来--我看不见. Three men were lifted by helicopter from the burning ship. 直升飞机把三个男人从燃烧著的船上吊起. (fig 比喻) This piece of luck lifted his spirits. 这一好运振奋了他的情绪. 2 [Tn.pr] take (sth) from its resting-place in order to move it 将(某物)从原地移开 lift a box into a lorry, out of a train, down from a shelf, etc 把箱子抬上卡车、 抬出火车、 从架子上抬下来等. 3 [I] (of clouds, fog, etc) rise; disperse (指云、 雾等)消失, 消散 The mist began to lift. 雾开始消散. (fig 比喻) Her heart lifted at the sight of him. 她一看见他心里就高兴. 4 [Tn] dig up (vegetables); remove (plants) from the ground 挖掘(蔬菜); 拔去(植物) lift potatoes, turnips, etc 刨土豆、 拔萝卜. 5 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (from sb/sth) (infml 口) (a) steal sth 偷窃某物 She was caught lifting make-up from the supermarket. 她在超级市场偷窃化妆品时被捉住了. (b) copy (material) from another source without permission or acknowledgement 剽窃, 抄袭(资料) Many of his ideas were lifted from other authors. 他的很多意念都是剽窃别的作者的. 6 [Tn] remove or abolish (restrictions) 解除或撤销(限制) lift a ban, embargo, curfew, etc 解除禁令、 封锁、 戒严等. 7 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] transport (goods, livestock, people) esp by air 运送(货物、 牲畜、 人)(尤指空运) fresh tomatoes lifted in from the Canary Islands 从加那利群岛空运的新鲜番茄. 8 (idm 习语) have one's face lifted => face1. lift/raise a finger/hand (to do sth) (infml 口) (usu negative 通常用於否定句) give help (with sth) 帮助(做某事) He never lifts a finger round the house, ie never helps with the housework. 家里的事他从不帮忙. lift/raise a hand/one's hand against sb => hand1. lift (up) one's eyes (to sth) (rhet 修辞) look up 抬眼看. 9 (phr v) lift off (of a rocket or spacecraft) rise from the launching site (指火箭或航天器)发射, 升空, 起飞. lift, n 1 [sing] lifting; being lifted 抬; 举 Give him a lift: he's too small to see anything. 把他抱起来; 他人矮, 什麽也看不见. 2 [C] (Brit) (US elevator) box-like device for moving people or goods from one floor of a building to another 电梯; 升降机 It's on the sixth floor let's take the lift. 在第六层--我们乘电梯吧. 3 [C] free ride in a private vehicle 免费搭私人车; 坐他人的顺路车 I'll give you a lift to the station. 我用车顺便送你到车站去吧. thumb/hitch a lift, ie hitch-hike 用拇指示意求搭便车[免费搭他人车]. 4 [U] upward pressure that air exerts on an aircraft in flight (空气作用於飞行器的)上升力. Cf 参看 drag1 2. 5 [sing] feeling of elation 鼓舞; 振奋 Winning the scholarship gave her a tremendous lift. 她获得奖学金後受到极大的鼓舞.

🔁 扩展释义

*[lift]n. 举起, 帮助, 昂扬, 电梯vt. 升高, 提高, 鼓舞, 清偿, 空运, 举起, 剽窃vi. 升起, 消散, 耸立【化】 扬程【医】 抬高, 负相关词组: thumb a lift lift the ban on lift off give sb a lift lift sb's face on the lift

🏥 医学释义

电梯,升降机

🌿 同词根单词

levity n. 欠考虑;不慎重;轻率;轻浮;
lever n. 杠杆;操作杆;工具; vt. 用杠杆撬动;
relevant adj. 有关的,中肯的;相关联的;确切的;有重大意义[作用]的,实质性的;
delivery n. 传送,投递;[法](正式)交付;分娩;讲演;
elevator n. 电梯;升降机(美);谷仓;
elevation n. 高处,高地,高度,海拔,(枪炮的)仰角,射角;升级,上进,向上;高尚;[建]正视图,立视图;

📖 同为「外贸」词汇

nest n. (鸟)窝;温床;(套叠在一起的)一套物件;藏匿处; vt. 筑巢;嵌套; vi. 筑巢;
inaccurate adj. 有错误的;不精密的;不正确的;不准确;
presume vt. 以为,认为;假定,假设;推测;意味着; vi. 擅自行动;相信;敢于;放肆;
oyster n. 牡蛎;<俚>守秘密的人;鸡背肉;沉默寡言的人;
postal adj. 邮政的;邮政局的; n. <美口>明信片;
transfer vt. 使转移;使调动;转让(权利等);让与; vi. 转让;转学;转乘;转会(尤指职业足球队); n. 转移;调动;换乘;(运动员)转会;
mercantile adj. 贸易的,商业的,商人的;重商主义的;
preoccupy vt. 占据(某人)思想,使对…全神贯注,使专心于;
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🗣️ 情景例句

According to the law, Shylock may have a pound of flesh to be cut off by him nearest to Antonio's heart.
根据法律,夏洛克可以得到一磅肉,由他从最靠近安东尼奥心脏的部位割下来。
Finally, Kunta was thrown into the bottom of the boat and covered with an old smelly cloth.
最后孔塔被扔进船底,盖上一条臭气熏天的旧布单。
Now I could see a smaller deer next to the one my brother had pointed to.
现在我可以看见一只更小的鹿,它紧挨着我弟弟指的那一只。
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📊 同为入门词汇

yet adv. 但是;还;已经;又,再; conj. 然而,但是;
he's 他是, 他有
border n. 边;镶边;包边;边界; vt.& vi. 与…接界,在…的边上; vt. 沿…的边,环绕…,给…镶边; vi. 近似,毗邻;
meal n. 餐,饭;进餐(时间);〈英〉一次挤奶量;谷物粗粉(用作饲料或加工面粉); vi. 进餐;
frame n. 框架;眼镜框;组织;边框; vt. 陷害;设计;表达;使适合(某一特殊用途); adj. 有木架的,有构架的;
ruin vt. 破坏,毁灭;使破产;使没落,使堕落;变成废墟; n. 毁灭,灭亡;废墟,遗迹;[灭亡]的原因,祸根;损失; vi. 被毁灭;破产;堕落;
blue n. 蓝色;[复数](美国海、陆、空三军穿的)蓝色制服;蓝颜料;[the blue(s)][用作单数或复数]布鲁斯(歌曲)(一种伤感的美国黑人民歌); adj. 蓝色的;沮丧的,忧郁的;下流的; vt. 把…染成蓝色;使成蓝色;给…用上蓝剂;用上蓝剂于; vi. 变成蓝色,呈蓝色;
suffer vi. 受痛苦;受损害;变糟;变差; vt. 忍受;容忍;容许;遭受;
awake adj. 醒着的;警惕的; vt.& vi. 唤醒;唤起;觉悟;
hotel n. 旅馆,宾馆,酒店,饭店; vt. 使…在饭店下榻; vi. 进行旅馆式办公;
rail n. 围栏;轨道,钢轨;扶手;[动]秧鸡; vi. 责备;抱怨;责骂; vt. 将…围起来;铺铁轨;坐火车旅行;用围栏围;
care v. 关心;担心;照顾;喜爱; n. 照顾;小心;忧虑;
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