Hoist
[ hɔɪst ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 升起，提起;
vi. 被举起或抬高;
n. 起重机，升降机;升起;<俚>推，托，举;
📝 例句
Concret was raised by a hoist.
混凝土由升降机提升。
They hoist cargo with a crane.
他们用起重机吊起货物。
give a person a hoist
将人往上一推
hoist oneself (up) from a chair
从椅子上站起来
By using a hoist the movers were able to sling the piano to the third floor.
搬运工人用吊车才把钢琴吊到三楼。
🌱 联想助记
【串】把货物从most(最)moist(潮湿的)地方hoist(吊起)来,强行foist(卖给)我,noise(噪音)这么大,内心很难poise(平衡)
【记】※ moist-潮湿的,hoist-升起:地上潮湿了,得把东西提升到高处
※ ho-拼音“猴”,i-谐音“爱”,st-拼音“石头”:猴子爱学人的样子举起石头玩
※ host-主人,I-我:父母教育我说,如果家里来了客人,我作为小主人一定要起身问好
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
hoist
v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p]
raise (sth) by means of ropes, special apparatus, etc （用绳索、 专门器械等）提升（某物）
hoist a flag, the sails 升旗、 帆
hoisting crates aboard ship 将板条箱吊上船
hoist in the boats, ie raise them from the water up to the deck 将小船从水面吊至甲板上
The fireman hoisted the boy (up) onto his shoulders. 消防队员把那男孩举到自己的双肩上.
2 (idm 习语) (be) hoist with one's own petard (be) caught or injured by what one intended as a trick for others 自食其果; 害人反害己. hoist, n
1 (usu sing 通常作单数) pull or push up; lift 吊起; 举起; 提升
Give me a hoist (up), eg when climbing a wall. 往上推我一下（如爬墙时）.
2 apparatus for hoisting things 起重器械.
🎯 考研助记
好意思他？(谐音): 连这么轻的东西都不能 举起来，他好意思么 host+i-如果那个客人不听话， 主人就把他 举起来示众
🔁 扩展释义
*[hɒist]n. 升高, 起重机, 推动vt. 升起, 升高, 举起vi. 升起, 升高, 举起【电】 电动起重机
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
The skins were used for making tents and water containers.
还可以用野牛皮制作帐蓬和装水的容器。
Those first words were to change my world.
我最先学会的这些单词改变了我的生活天地。
The cave led back into the rockface and the earth by the entrance was dry.
岩洞迂回延伸到岩面里，靠近洞口的土是干的。