📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

success [sək'sɛs] 词频1 词根: suc
n. 成功,成就;好成绩,好结果;成功的人(或物);
💡 suc在…下面+cess行走→在后面跟着前人走→成功;胜利
"He had finally achieved success."
他终于获得了成功。
近义:hit, arrival, triumph, trump, victory, win 反义:infelicity, irregularity, lapse, miss, overthrow, shortcoming
failure ['feljɚ] 词频2 词根: fals
n. 失败,不及格;缺乏,不足;破产,倒闭;失败的事,失败者;
💡 fail犯错误,欺骗+ure名词后缀→错误状态→失败
"The Prime Minister expressed her regret at the failure of the talks."
首相对谈判失败表示遗憾.
近义:impairment, malfunction, breakdown, diddly, damage, turkey 反义:hit, arrival, success, trump, vanquishing, victory
equally ['ikwəli] 词频2
adv. 相等地;平等地;公正地;平均;
💡 equ 相等 + ally ...地 → adv. 同样地;相等地
"Diet and exercise are equally important."
饮食和锻炼同样重要。
近义:likewise, similarly, too, alike, equitably, evenly 反义:unequally, disproportionately
disastrous [dɪ'zæstrəs] 词频4 词根: astr
adj. 灾难性的;损失惨重的;极坏的;悲惨的;
💡 dis坏+astr星星+ous形容词后缀 →陨石撞击似的→ 灾难的
"Lowering interest rates could have disastrous consequences for the economy."
降低利率可能给经济带来灾难性后果。
近义:mournful, ominous, tragical, calamitous, cataclysmic, catastrophic 反义:helpful, assenting, opportune, auspicious, pro, profitable

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