War is a matter of vital importance to the State; the province of life or death; the road to survival or ruin. It is mandatory that it be thoroughly studied.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话
adj. 维持生命所必需的;至关重要的;生死攸关的;生气勃勃的;
💡 vit生命+al形容词后缀→有活力的；重要的
"The police think the videotape may hold some vital clues to the identity of the killer."
警方认为那盘录像带可能录有能确认凶手身份的一些重要线索。
近义：important, indispensable, substantial, essential, fundamental, powerful
反义：needless, pointless, profitless, purposeless, redundant, reiterative
n. 重要性;重要地位，显著;骄傲，自大;
💡 im进+port拿，运+ance名词后缀→带有意义的状态→重要性
"an awareness of the importance of eating a healthy diet"
认识到健康饮食的重要性
近义：influence, ascendancy, predominance, prevalence, prominence, pull
反义：nonissue, pinhead, smallness, trifle, insignificancy
n. 国家;州;状况，情况;资格;
vt. 规定;陈述，声明;
adj. 国家的;国务的，公务的;正式的;
💡 stat站立+e强调 → 国家；状态
"Dot arrived in a state of great agitation."
多特到达时十分焦虑不安。
近义：hold, maintain, assert, asseverate, manifest, assure
n. 死亡;（某种）死法，死亡方式;病危;死神;
💡 dead(死)+th(表示抽象名词的后缀)→死的
"a verdict of accidental death"
意外死亡的裁决
近义：passing, quietus, decease, demise, disappearance, end
反义：inception, nascence, nascency, onset, origin, rising
n. 幸存，生存;幸存者;遗物;遗风;
💡 sur=super超过+viv活+al名词后缀→经过事故活着→幸存
"The doctor told my wife I had a fifty - fifty chance of survival."
医生告诉我的妻子,说我活下去的可能性只有50%.
近义：livelihood, subsistence, survivorship, sustenance
反义：killing, liquidation, obliteration, dejection, destruction, elimination
adj. 强制的;命令的;受委托的;
n. 受托者;
💡 mand命令+atory...的 →命令性的
"It is mandatory for blood banks to test all donated blood for the virus."
血库必须检查所有捐献的血是否含有这种病毒。
近义：indispensable, inevitable, necessary, needful, obligatory, preceptive
反义：intentional, premeditated, purposive, spontaneous, wilful, willful