Survival
[ sɚ'vaɪvl ]
其它 Other
n. 幸存，生存;幸存者;遗物;遗风;
💡 词根助记
sur=super超过+viv活+al名词后缀→经过事故活着→幸存
📝 例句
We need food and water for survival.
我们为了生存需要食物和水。
Clean-cultivation reduces vole survival and reproduction.
无覆盖耕作可减少田鼠的存活和繁殖。
The day-to-day struggle for survival overrode all other things.
日复一日的生存斗争压倒了其它一切。
Elected officials depend on publicity for survival.
当选的官员们依靠宣传而生存。
In dry areas an organic sheet may be helpful and improve survival.
在干旱地区用有机质纸张育种有助于提高成活率。
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
al-表示“全部”
📖 牛津释义
survival
n
1 [U] state of continuing to live or exist; surviving 继续生存或存在; 存活; 幸存
the miraculous survival of some people in the air crash 空难事件中有些人奇迹般大难不死
the survival of the fittest, ie the continuing existence of those animals and plants which are best adapted to their surroundings, etc 适者生存（动植物最能适应环境等者得以存活）
[attrib 作定语]
a sur`vival kit, ie a package of items needed by survivors of a disaster, eg at sea 救生包（装有维持生命之必需品, 如供海难等幸存者使用的）.
2 [C] ~ (from sth) person, thing, custom, belief, etc that has survived from an earlier time 过去时代留存下来的人、 物、 风俗、 信仰等; 遗老; 遗习; 旧风俗; 旧思想
a ceremony which is a survival from pre-Christian times 从公元前沿袭下来的礼仪活动.
🎯 考研助记
sur(在下)+viv(活)+al→经过事故活着→ 幸存 sur(剩,谐音)+vi(六)+al(所有):所有的剩下六个- 幸存者
🔁 扩展释义
*[sә'vaivәl]n. 生存, 残存, 幸存者a. 赖以生存的【医】 生存, 存活, 残存, 残存者, 遗物
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-6」词汇
查看全部CET-6词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
It's behind the Sleeping Beauty Castle.
它在睡美人城堡的后面。
Mmm, it doesn't seem to fit very well.
嗯，这套看来不大合身。
They said that the march had been forbidden, but that wasn't true.
他们说游行向来是被禁止的，但这不是事实。