RATIONAL, adj. Devoid of all delusions save those of observation, experience and reflection.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话
adj. 神智清楚的;理性的;理智的;合理的;
n. 合理的事物;[数]有理数;懂道理的人，人类;〈英〉合理的服装;
💡 ration定量，计算+al...的→通过计算的→合理的
"It was a rational plan and bound to succeed."
这是一个合理的计划,肯定会成功.
近义：intelligent, logical, moderate, practical, reasonable, sensible
反义：illogical, inane, meaningless, nonsensical, absurd, preposterous
adj. 缺乏，没有;
💡 de使…成为，加强+void空→使...成为空的→无...的，缺乏…的
"The letter was devoid of warmth and feeling."
这封信既无热情又无感情。
近义：incomplete, lacking, short, unprovided, void, wanting
反义：plenteous, profuse, flush, grocer
vt. 节省;保存;储蓄;解救;
vi. 节省;挽救;救球;
prep.&conj. 除…之外;
n. 救援，救援;
💡 save救助 → 挽救
"It was going to take some deft political footwork to save the situation."
当时得采取一些巧妙的政治手段以挽回局势。
近义：liberate, rescue, salvage, emancipate, free, husband
反义：outlay, consume, deplete, disburse, dissipate, drain
n. 观察;观察力;评论;观察所得;
💡 ob加强动作+serv服务，保持+ation名词后缀 → 观察
"Most information was collected by direct observation of the animals' behaviour."
大部分信息都是通过直接观察动物的行为收集到的。
近义：inspection, perusal, scrutiny, study, consideration, note
反义：applause, approbation, assent, nodding, o.k., ok
n. 经验，体验;经历，阅历;
vt. 亲身参与，亲身经历;感受;发现;
💡 ex出+per尝试+ience名词后缀→尝试出来的东西→经验
"Salary will be commensurate with experience."
薪金将会与资历相称。
近义：career, tradition, undergo, savvy, skill, expertise
反义：inexpertness, rawness, unskillfulness, callowness
n. 反映;（关于某课题的）思考;（声、光、热等的）反射;映像;
💡 re反+flect弯曲+ion名词后缀 → 反射；思考
"He admired his reflection in the mirror."
他欣赏着自己在镜中的影像。
近义：meditation, pondering, reflexion, rumination, study, thought
反义：mindlessness, rashness, recklessness, silliness, foolishness