One hour of thoughtful solitude may nerve the heart for days of conflict - girding up its armor to meet the most insidious foe.
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thoughtful ['θɔtfl] 词频3
adj. 沉思的;体贴的;缜密思考过的,深思熟虑的;
💡 thought(思想)+ful(形容词后缀)→深思的;体贴的
"They sat in thoughtful silence."
他们坐着,沉思不语。
近义:judicious, precautious, prudent, prudential, steady, wary 反义:heedless, irreflexive, mindless, reckless, restless, riotous
solitude ['sɑlətud] 词频3 词根: sole
n. 单独,孤独;偏僻处,隐居处;幽静(的地方),荒野;
💡 sol单独+itude名词后缀,用以构成抽象名词 →孤独
"She longed for peace and solitude."
她渴望安宁,渴望独享清静。
近义:isolation, lonelihood, loneliness, loneness, solitariness, aloneness
nerve [nɝv] 词频2
n. 神经;勇气,胆量;[植] 叶脉;中枢; vt. 鼓励,激励;鼓起勇气;
💡 neuro-, nervo-, nerv- 【希腊和拉丁】表”神经纤维”#词根助记:来自拉丁 nervus 肌腱,神经;同希腊 neuron 肌腱,神经
"Every nerve in her body was tense."
她的每一根神经都绷得紧紧的。
近义:hearten, inspirit, invigorate, lift, rouse, strengthen 反义:humiliation, bashfulness, shamefacedness, shamefulness, disgrace, abashment
conflict ['kɑnflɪkt] 词频2 词根: con
n. 冲突;战斗;相互干扰;矛盾; vi. 抵触;争斗;战斗;冲突;
💡 con共同+flict打→一起打斗→冲突
"The programme presented a balanced view of the two sides of the conflict."
节目公平地反映了冲突双方的情况。
近义:object, oppose, recalcitrate, resist, clash, differ 反义:rapport, togetherness, unison, unity, bonhomie, fraternizing
insidious [ɪn'sɪdɪəs] 词根: 坐下
adj. 隐伏的,潜在的;暗中为害的;阴险的;狡猾的;
💡 in内+sid坐+ious形容词后缀→坐在内部的坏人→阴险的
"the insidious effects of polluted water supplies"
供水系统污染的潜在恶果
近义:sly, treacherous, captious, catchy, designing, fishy 反义:noble, staunch, truehearted, trustful, trusty, unswerving
hour ['aʊɚ] 词频1
n. 小时,钟头;时间,时刻;固定时间;课时;
"The traffic in the city is chaotic in the rush hour."
在上下班高峰时间,城市的交通混乱不堪。
近义:time, date

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