Jails and prisons are the complement of schools; so many less as you have of the latter, so many more must you have of the former.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 补充;补足语;补充物;补集(数);
vt. 补足,补充;补助;
💡 com全部+ple满,填满+ment名词后缀→全部满→补足
"Rice makes an excellent complement to a curry dish."
有咖喱的菜配米饭最棒.
近义:supplement, complete, finish, expletive
adj. 以前的,从前的;在前的;前任的;
n. 模型,样板;构成者,创造者;起形成作用的人;[无线]线圈架;
💡 form=fore先前 + er表人\/物→前者
"A couple of them are former bosses."
有几位是以前的上司或老板。
近义:onetime, back, preceding, previous, prior, old
反义:hindmost, last, latest, rearmost, utmost, aftermost
adj. 较少的(little的比较级);较小的;较次的,较劣的;较不重要的;
adv. 较少地,较小地;
prep. 减去;少掉;不足;
n. 较少,较小;
"We aim to improve opportunities for the less advantaged in society."
我们的宗旨是为社会地位比较低下的人增加机会。
近义:least, lesser, minus
adj. 后者的;末了的;较后的;
💡 later(ad.后来)-latter(a.后面的)
"The latter point is the most important."
后面提及的那一点是最重要的。
近义:hindmost, last, latest, rearmost, utmost, aftermost
反义:onetime, back, preceding, previous, prior, old
aux. 必须;必然要;(做出逻辑推断);(表示坚持);
n. 必须做的事,必不可少的事物;葡萄汁;霉臭;麝香;
vt.& vi. (表示必要或很重要)必须;(提出建议)应该;得;(表示很可能或符合逻辑)一定;
adj. 不可或缺的;狂暴的;
"You must be able to speak French for this job."
干这项工作你得会说法语。
近义:ought, should, necessaries, necessity, precondition, prerequisite