All of us who are concerned for peace and triumph of reason and justice must be keenly aware how small an influence reason and honest good will exert upon events in the political field.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 胜利;巨大的成就;(成功的)典范;(巨大成功或胜利的)心满意足;
vi. 获胜;克服;打败;战胜;
💡 triumph- 表”完成,凯旋”
"Her triumph was a cause for celebration ."
她的胜利是庆祝的理由。
近义:succeed, win, overcome, conquer, hit, arrival
反义:miscarry, renege, bungle, default, fizzle, flop
n. 正义;公正;法律制裁;审判员,法官;
💡 just公正的+ice表名词 →正义
"a fugitive from justice"
逃犯
近义:right, equity, fairness, arbitrator, judge, magistrate
反义:unfairness
adj. 意识到的;知道的;觉察到的;
💡 a强调+ware注视→警惕的,戒备的
"I am acutely aware of the difficulties we face."
我十分清楚我们面临的困难。
近义:informed, knowing, knowledgeable, mindful, awake, vigilant
反义:ignorant, uneducated, unenlightened, unguarded, unknowing, unknowledgeable
n. 影响;势力;有影响的人(或事物);[占星学]星力;
vt. 影响;感染;支配;对…起作用;
💡 in进入+flu流动+ence名词后缀→流入→影响
"The girls in a class tend to have a civilizing influence on the boys."
班上的女生往往能让男生文雅起来。
近义:impact, impinge, impress, incite, induce, manipulate
反义:unsell, deter, discourage, subjection, subservience, subserviency
vt. 发挥;运用;使受(影响等);用(力);
💡 seri-, ser- 表”结合,放”#词根助记:ex外+xert放=把精力放到外面=运用,发挥,努力
"He likes to exert his authority."
他喜欢行使自己的权力.
近义:apply, put, exercise
adj. 政治的;政党的;对政治有兴趣的;
💡 polit 国家,城市 + ical ...的 → a.政治的,政治上的
"People converged on the political meeting from all parts of the city."
人们从城市的四面八方涌向这次政治集会.