📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

ability [ə'bɪləti] 词频2
n. 能力,资格;能耐,才能;
💡 -ability 后缀,表示能力,合适性##-ility 后缀;表示”意义,有能力”
"The system has the ability to run more than one program at the same time."
该系统能够同时运行一个以上的程序。
近义:aptitude, aptness, intelligence, knack, potential, skilfulness 反义:impotence, inability, incapability, incompetence, incompetency, invalidity
persist [pɚ'sɪst] 词频3 词根: sist
v. 坚持;固执;存留;继续存在;
💡 per贯穿,自始至终+sist站→站到最后→坚持
"Why do you persist in blaming yourself for what happened?"
你何必为已发生的事没完没了地自责?
近义:insist, keep, last, persevere, prosecute, pursue 反义:quit, submit, succumb, surrender, bow, capitulate
vitality [vai'tæliti] 词频4 词根: 活力
n. 活力;生气;生命力;持久性;
"It was a performance of verve and vitality."
这是一场充满激情与活力的演出。
近义:health, liveness, pep, power, snap, sparkle 反义:puniness, weakening, weariness, exinanition, debility, destructibility
start [stɑrt] 词频1
n. 开始;动身;开动;起点; vt.& vi. 出发,启程; vt. 起动;提出(问题);开办;使开始; vi. 起始;突然出现;突然跳起;突然涌出;
"The students return in October for the start of the new academic year."
学生于十月返校,开始新学年的学习。
近义:begin, commence, open, implement, induct, initiate 反义:realize, stop, terminate, accomplish, clinch, close
over ['ovɚ] 词频1
prep. (表示方向)越过;(部份或全部覆盖)在…上面;由于;(表示论及)关于; adv. 结束;再;(倒)下;从一边至另一边; adj. 过去的;外面的;在上的;上级的; n. 额外;剩余;剩余(或多余)的量;剩余物; int. [电信学]报文完,请回复!; vt. 走过,跳过;[美国方言]从…恢复过来;
"The government did an about-turn over nuclear energy."
政府对核能的态度来了个180度的大转变。
近义:above, on, up, regarding, relating, respecting 反义:under, below, beneath
shows
n. 秀场, 表演(show的复数)

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