I have sworn upon the altar of God, eternal hostility against every form of tyranny over the mind of man.

📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

eternal [ɪ'tɝnl] 词频2
adj. 永恒的,永久的;似乎不停的,没完没了的;不朽的;永生的; n. 永恒的事物;Eternal 上帝,与定冠词the 连用;
💡 et 存在 + ern...方向的 + al 具有...性质的 → adj. 永恒的,永不改变的
"The principles of the Paris Commune radiates with eternal light."
巴黎公社的原则闪耀着不灭的光辉.
近义:immutable, imperishable, intemporal, lasting, perdurable, perennial
hostility [hɑ'stɪləti] 词频3
n. 敌意,敌对状态;战争行动;愤怒反对,愤怒反抗;
💡 host敌人+ility表名词 →敌对
"feelings of hostility towards people from other backgrounds"
对其他不同背景的人的敌视情绪
近义:antipathy, impetus, loathing, malice, militancy, opposition
against [ə'ɡɛnst] 词频1
prep. 反对;对…不利;紧靠;以防;
💡 gain =against (反对)#词根助记:反对
"Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained."
十人投票赞成,五人反对,两人弃权。
近义:athwart, agin
form [fɔrm] 词频1 词根: form
n. 形状,形式;外形;方式;表格; vt. 形成;构成;组织;塑造; vi. 形成,产生;排队,整队;
💡 form =shape,表示”形状”
"The noun " mouse " is the singular form of " mice " ."
名词mouse是 mice 的单数形式.
近义:past, background, record, dossier, antecedents, institute 反义:hypertrophy, misshape, twist, uglify, warp, contort
tyranny ['tɪrəni] 词频3 词根: tyrann
n. 暴虐;专横;暴行;
💡 tyrann=tyrant暴君+y表名词 → 暴政, 苛政, 专治
"a victim of oppression and tyranny"
压迫和暴政的受害者
近义:arbitrareity, absolutism, autocracy, caesarism, despotism, dictatorship
mind [maɪnd] 词频1 词根: 心智
n. 心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,头脑,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,决心,见解,意见;记忆,记性,记忆力,回想; vi. 介意;注意; vt. 专心于;介意;愿意做;照顾;
💡 mind→心;意志;精神;理性;智力;注意;开会;介意
"His mind reached after an understanding of the problem."
他开动脑筋,想弄懂这个问题.
近义:heed, attend, ware, beware, follow, care

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