He that would make his own liberty secure must guard even his enemy from oppression; for if he violates this duty he establishes a precedent that will reach to himself.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 自由;许可权;放肆，无礼;解放，释放;
💡 liber自由+ty表名词 → 自由
"the fight for justice and liberty"
争取正义和自由的斗争
近义：freedom
adj. 安全的;牢固的;有把握的;安心的;
vt. 保护;（使）获得;使安全;担保;
vi. 获得安全，变得安全;安全，保险;承保，担保;[航海学]停止工作;
💡 se分开+cure关心→不关心，不担忧→安全的
"You could secure it on lay-by."
你可以预付订金方式购买此货。
近义：hold, assure, moor, attach, prop, reaffirm
反义：loose, release, unbind, unclench, uncouple, undo
n. 仇敌;敌军;危害物;
adj. 敌人的;敌方的;与敌对力量相关的;
💡 am- 爱;喜爱;男女间的吸引;恨的反义#词根助记：en否定+em(am的变体)爱=不爱的人=敌人
"He drew his pistol and aimed at the enemy soldier."
他拔出枪对准敌兵.
近义：opponent, opposer, opposite, rival, adversary, foe
反义：mate, pal, partner, payfellow, sidekick, acquaintance
n. 职责，责任;义务;职责或工作;税收;
💡 deb, du =owe (欠债)
"It is my duty to report it to the police."
把这事报告给警方是我的责任。
近义：job, obligation, obstriction, onus, responsibility, commitment
反义：authorization, permission
n. 前例;先例;
adj. 在前的，在先的;
💡 pre….前的，预先+ced走+ent名词后缀→走在前面的东西→先例
"Is there a precedent for what you want me to do?"
你要我做的事有前例可援 吗 ?
近义：preceding, prevenient, previous, prior, advance, earlier
aux. 必须;必然要;（做出逻辑推断）;（表示坚持）;
n. 必须做的事，必不可少的事物;葡萄汁;霉臭;麝香;
vt.& vi. （表示必要或很重要）必须;（提出建议）应该;得;（表示很可能或符合逻辑）一定;
adj. 不可或缺的;狂暴的;
"You must be able to speak French for this job."
干这项工作你得会说法语。
近义：ought, should, necessaries, necessity, precondition, prerequisite