📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

acquire [ə'kwaɪr] 词频2 词根: quir
vt. 获得,取得;学到;
💡 ac 加强 + quir 寻求,询问 + e → vt.取得;获得;学到
"To remove any ambiguity we have to acquire more accurate information."
为了消除含糊不清,我们必须取得更加精确的情报.
近义:obtain, procure, purchase, secure, buy, gain 反义:outwear, shed, abandon, chuck, dump, forget
knowledge ['nɑlɪdʒ] 词频1 词根: 知道
n. 了解,理解;知识(表示多方面的知识时有复数knowledges这一用法);学科;见闻;
💡 know知道+ledge框架 → 知识
"She has acquired a good knowledge of English."
她英语已经学得很好。
近义:idea, learning, notion, background, sageness, sapience 反义:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
wisdom ['wɪzdəm] 词频2 词根: wise
n. 智慧,明智;常识,好的判断力;知识,学问;古训;
💡 wis=wise智慧的+dom状态或领域 →智慧
"The received wisdom is that they cannot win."
大家一致认为他们不会赢。
近义:prudence, sageness, sanity, sensibleness, carefulness, discretion 反义:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
observe [əb'zɝv] 词频1 词根: ob
vt.& vi. 观察;研究; vt. 遵守;观察;庆祝; vi. 注意;说;评述;当观察员;
💡 ob加强动作+serve服务,保持→一直保持→遵守,引申为观察
"Let's observe a minute's silence in memory of the dead."
让我们为死者静默一分钟.
近义:note, notice, perceive, watch, twig, feel 反义:neglect, overleap, overlook, pass, pretermit, slight
must [mʌst] 词频1
aux. 必须;必然要;(做出逻辑推断);(表示坚持); n. 必须做的事,必不可少的事物;葡萄汁;霉臭;麝香; vt.& vi. (表示必要或很重要)必须;(提出建议)应该;得;(表示很可能或符合逻辑)一定; adj. 不可或缺的;狂暴的;
"You must be able to speak French for this job."
干这项工作你得会说法语。
近义:ought, should, necessaries, necessity, precondition, prerequisite
study ['stʌdi] 词频1
n. 学习,研究;课题;书房;结论; vi. 考虑;沉思;默想;努力; vt. 想出;详细地检查;背诵(台词等);为…费心思;
"The figures for 2001 were used as a baseline for the study."
这项研究以2001年的数据为基础。
近义:investigate, assay, peruse, probe, research, resolve

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