When the mind has once begun to yield to the weakness of superstition, trifles impress it with the force of conviction.
Ann Radcliffe  ·  Fear

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mind [maɪnd] 词频1 词根: 心智
n. 心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,头脑,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,决心,见解,意见;记忆,记性,记忆力,回想; vi. 介意;注意; vt. 专心于;介意;愿意做;照顾;
💡 mind→心;意志;精神;理性;智力;注意;开会;介意
"His mind reached after an understanding of the problem."
他开动脑筋,想弄懂这个问题.
近义:heed, attend, ware, beware, follow, care
once [wʌns] 词频1
adv. 一次,一趟;一倍;曾经;一旦; conj. 一旦…就…;一经; n. 一次,一回;
💡 on=one一+ce次 → 一次
"Once in the bloodstream, the bacteria adhere to the surface of the red cells."
细菌一进入血液里,就附着在红细胞表面上。
近义:heretofore, occasionally, onetime, previously, sometimes, thereinbefore
weakness ['wiknəs] 词频2 词根: /wɪ/
n. 弱点,缺点;软弱,优柔寡断;弱,衰弱,虚弱;〈口〉偏爱,癖好;
💡 weak虚弱的+ness表名词 →懦弱,虚弱
"The sudden weakness in her legs made her stumble."
她突然两腿发软踉跄了一下。
近义:puniness, weakening, weariness, exinanition, debility, destructibility 反义:heart, impetuosity, impetus, impulsiveness, ardour, mastery
superstition [,supɚ'stɪʃən] 词频3 词根: super
n. 迷信;迷信行为;<古>邪教;
💡 super在…上面+stit站+ion名词后缀→站在人理智之上的东西→迷信
"According to superstition, breaking a mirror brings bad luck."
按照迷信的说法,摔碎镜子会带来噩运。
近义:fetichism 反义:incertitude, incredulity, mistrust, scepsis, scepticism, unbelief
impress [ɪm'prɛs] 词频2 词根: im
vt. 印;给…以深刻印象;使铭记; n. 印象;印记;
💡 im进+press挤压→压进去→盖印→印入头脑→盖印;感动
"The speaker tried hard to impress the audience but left them cold."
讲演者试图感动听众,但他没有打动听众的心.
近义:imprint, print, stamp, enchase, engrave, etch
conviction [kən'vɪkʃən] 词频2 词根: con
n. 定罪;说服;确信;信念;
💡 con全部+vict征服,战胜+ion表名词→定罪;坚信
"His conviction was later quashed by the Court of Appeal."
后来,上诉法院撤销了对他的有罪判决。
近义:ideology, judgement, judgment, assurance, assuredness, notion 反义:hesitation, incertitude, indecision, indecisiveness, indefinition, indetermination

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