Enjoy present pleasures in such a way as not to injure future ones.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话
adj. 现在的;目前的;出席的;[语法学]现在时的;
n. 现在;礼物;瞄准;
💡 pres前+ent名词后缀 → 礼物，赠送物
"a belated birthday present"
迟来的生日礼物
近义：offer, award, proffer, promise, accord, bestow
反义：implement, materialize, obtain, attain, perform, prosecute
vt. 损害，毁坏;伤害（名誉、自尊等）;（尤指事故中）伤害;伤害（感情，自尊心等）;
💡 in(not)+jur(law)+e(动词后缀)→伤害；损害；破坏
"I was told to beware lest I ( should ) injure him."
有人关照我,要我小心别伤害他.
近义：hurt, lacerate, wound, vulnerate, delacerate, bruise
反义：avail, profit, stead, benefit
adj. 将来的，未来的;[语法学]将来时的;
n. 前途;[美国俚语]未婚妻;期货;
💡 futur- 【拉丁传入法语】表示将来的某种状态
"We all work hard in the interests of our future."
我们都为我们自己的将来而努力工作.
近义：next, oncoming, unborn, coming, forthcoming
反义：prior
vt. 享有，享受;欣赏;喜欢;使过得快活;
vi. 使过得快活;
💡 使(en)高兴(joy)- 喜欢 享受
"We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only heard."
我们现在享受到了过去只是听说过的那些舒适条件.
近义：love, like, live, possess, dig, have
反义：lack, undergo, bear, drag, endure, bore