Each person has an ideal, a hope, a dream which represents the soul. We must give to it the warmth of love, the light of understanding and the essence of encouragement.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 人;(语法)人称;身体;容貌;
💡 person-, parson- 表”人类”
"The aforementioned person was seen acting suspiciously."
有人看见前面提到的那个人行动可疑。
近义:individual, subject, dude, bleeder, bloke, blighter
反义:assemblage, assembly, mass, mob, multitude, party
adj. 理想的,完美的;被认为是最好的;完全或相当令人满意的;想象的,假设的;
n. 理想;典范,典型;目标,高尚的、有价值的原则或目标;
💡 ide=idea思想,观点+al名词后缀 → 对未来的思想 → 理想
"Any attempt to construct an ideal society is foredoomed to failure."
任何构建理想社会的努力都注定要失败。
近义:idealization, intention, aspiration, mark, objective, purport
反义:inappropriate, inapt, incompatible, insufficient, lacking, scanty
n. 温暖,暖和;热情,热心;激动;诚恳;
💡 warm温暖的+th抽象名词 →温暖
"The letter was devoid of warmth and feeling."
这封信既无热情又无感情。
近义:heat, temperature
反义:chill, chilliness, coldness
vt. 理解,懂得;熟知,通晓;获知,理解;谅解;
vi. 理解,懂得;表示同情或谅解;据说;
n. 认识,了解;谅解;知识;
adj. 能谅解的;宽容的;通情达理的;
💡 under下+stand站立+ing名词后缀 → 理解
"an imperfect understanding of English"
对英语的不透彻理解
近义:idea, insight, knowledge, assimilation, notion, perception
反义:incoherence, incomprehension, disagreement, inharmony, nonapproval, nonconformity
n. 本质,实质;精华,精髓;香精;
💡 ess, est, sen 表示”存在”
"We must try to get to the essence of things."
我们必须想法抓住事物的本质.
近义:inwardness, quiddity, substance, gist, extract
n. 鼓励;支持(的事物);激励;促进(的事物);
💡 encourage鼓励+ment表名词 →鼓励
"Raised by adoptive parents , Hill received early encouragement in her musical proclivities."
希尔由养父母带大, 从小,她的音乐爱好就受到了鼓励.
近义:incitation, incitement, prompting, abetment, goading, heart
反义:deterrent