We must learn to be still in the midst of activity and to be vibrantly alive in repose.

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从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

activity [æk'tɪviti] 词频1 词根: act
n. 活动;活跃,敏捷;活动力;教育活动;
💡 act行动,做+ivity状态→活动
"The streets were noisy and full of activity."
街上熙熙攘攘,车水马龙。
近义:motion, action, job, occupation, profession 反义:idleness, inaction, inertia, laziness, leisure, otioseness
alive [ə'laɪv] 词频1 词根: a
adj. 活着的;活泼的;有生气的;敏感的;
💡 a在…,…的+live活→活的
"We don't know whether he's alive or dead."
我们不知道他是死是活。
近义:live, living, quickened, surviving, animated, passionate 反义:inert, insentient, lifeless, spiritless, unanimated, unfeeling
repose [rɪ'poz] 词频3 词根: re
n. 休息,安眠,宁静; vt. 将(手臂等)靠在某人(某物)上;
💡 pos, posit pos, posit=put, 表示”放”#词根助记:re会+pose→把工作放回去→休息,平稳
"Don't disturb her repose."
不要打扰她休息.
近义:relax, rest, lean, recline, quietness, quietude
must [mʌst] 词频1
aux. 必须;必然要;(做出逻辑推断);(表示坚持); n. 必须做的事,必不可少的事物;葡萄汁;霉臭;麝香; vt.& vi. (表示必要或很重要)必须;(提出建议)应该;得;(表示很可能或符合逻辑)一定; adj. 不可或缺的;狂暴的;
"You must be able to speak French for this job."
干这项工作你得会说法语。
近义:ought, should, necessaries, necessity, precondition, prerequisite
learn [lɝn] 词频1
vt.& vi. 学习,学会;习得;得知;记住; vt. 记住;学习;得知;认识到; vi. 学习;获知;
💡 学习好才能挣钱(earn)
"Children must learn socially acceptable behaviour."
儿童必须学会社会上认可的行为举止。
近义:know, acquire, develop, find, realize 反义:forget
still [stɪl] 词频1
adv. 仍,仍然;更,还要;静静地;〈诗〉常,不断地; adj. 不动的,静止的;不狂暴的,温柔的;没有活力的,死气沉沉的; n. 平静,寂静;剧照;静止摄影;蒸馏器; vt.& vi. (使某物)平静下来,安静;〈古〉烧(酒),蒸馏; conj. 但是;然而;
"Although he's nearly 80, he is still very active."
尽管快80岁了,他还是十分活跃。
近义:hush, appease, lull, assuage, mollify, pacify 反义:incite, perturb, shake, trouble, upheave, upset

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