To explain the unknown by the known is a logical procedure; to explain the known by the unknown is a form of theological lunacy.
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explain [ɪk'splen] 词频1 词根: plain
vt.& vi. 讲解,解释; vt. 说明…的原因,辩解; vi. 说明,解释,辩解;
💡 ex 出+ plain清楚的→ 说清楚的 → 解释
"The factory manager used a flowchart to explain the production process."
工厂经理用一幅作业图来说明生产过程.
近义:justify, illustrate, pose, prove, rede, resolve 反义:implicate, mat, muddle, mystify, ravel, snag
unknown [,ʌn'non] 词频1
adj. 未知的;不出名的;从未发生的;从不存在的; n. 不知名或不出名的人;未知的事物;<数>未知数;未知数;
💡 un不+known已知的→不知道的;未知的
"The authorship of the poem is unknown."
这首诗的作者不详。
近义:mystery, puzzle, puzzler, secret, enigma, ignored 反义:noted, reputable, reputed, acknowledged, familiar
procedure [prə'sidʒɚ] 词频3 词根: 行走
n. 程序,手续;工序,过程,步骤;诉讼程序,(议会的)议事程序;〈罕〉进行;
💡 pro在前+ced行走+ure名词后缀→在前面走完的 → 程序;手续
"The procedure is abhorrent from the principles of law."
这程序与法律原则不相容.
近义:approach, method, methodology, move, proceeding, process
form [fɔrm] 词频1 词根: form
n. 形状,形式;外形;方式;表格; vt. 形成;构成;组织;塑造; vi. 形成,产生;排队,整队;
💡 form =shape,表示”形状”
"The noun " mouse " is the singular form of " mice " ."
名词mouse是 mice 的单数形式.
近义:past, background, record, dossier, antecedents, institute 反义:hypertrophy, misshape, twist, uglify, warp, contort
logical ['lɔdʒikəl] 词频4 词根: 说
adj. 逻辑(上)的;符合逻辑的;推理正确的;合乎常理的;
"the exaltation of emotion above logical reasoning"
把情感提高到逻辑推理之上
近义:intelligent, logic, practical, rational, reasonable, sensible 反义:illogical, inane, meaningless, nonsensical, absurd, preposterous
theological [[θiə'lɔdʒikəl]] 词频4
a. 神学上的
近义:pious, religious, theologic, denominational, devout, godly

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