Remember, there are two benefits of failure: First, if you do fail, you learn what doesn't work. And second, the failure gives you an opportunity to try a new approach.
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remember [rɪ'mɛmbɚ] 词频1 词根: re
vt.& vi. 记得;牢记; vt. 记着;纪念;回想起;送钱[礼物]给…;
💡 re再+member记忆→再记得→回忆;记住
"She had a blackout and couldn't remember anything about the accident."
她眼前一黑,那场事故就怎么也想不起来了。
近义:awake, recall, recollect, retrospect, revive, celebrate 反义:neglect, overlook, shelve, unlearn, bury, disappear
failure ['feljɚ] 词频2 词根: fals
n. 失败,不及格;缺乏,不足;破产,倒闭;失败的事,失败者;
💡 fail犯错误,欺骗+ure名词后缀→错误状态→失败
"The Prime Minister expressed her regret at the failure of the talks."
首相对谈判失败表示遗憾.
近义:impairment, malfunction, breakdown, diddly, damage, turkey 反义:hit, arrival, success, trump, vanquishing, victory
fail [fel] 词频1
vt.& vi. 失败,不及格;倒闭,破产;缺乏;衰退; vi. 衰退;失败,不及格;破产;不足; vt. 不及格;使失望;忘记;舍弃; n. 失败,失误;不及格;不及格者;[商]期货交割失期;
💡 fals, fall =err,deceive,表示”犯错误,欺骗”
"I will give you a present on your birthday without fail."
你生日时我一定送你一份礼物.
近义:flunk, miscarry, renege, bungle, default, fizzle 反义:qualify, prosper, thrive, triumph, win, overcome
second ['sɛkənd] 词频1 词根: 跟随
n. 秒;瞬间;次货;第二份食物; adj. 第二的;次要的;居第二位的;另外的; adv. 第二;其次;以第二位; vt. 支持;临时调派;附议;赞成提案;
💡 sec跟随+ond=one第一→跟随第一个之后→第二;秒
"She was in the second year of her apprenticeship as a carpenter."
她当木工学徒已是第二年了。
近义:back, backstop, reinforce, support, advocate, endorse 反义:oppose, confront, contradict, counter, fence
opportunity [ˌɑpɚˈtunɪti, -ˈtju-] 词根: port
n. 机会;适当的时机良机;有利的环境,条件;
💡 op=ob靠近 + portun=harbor港口+ ity 表名词 → 向港口靠近 →机会
"He took the opportunity to deliver us another snub."
他借机再次冷落我们.
近义:instance, occasion, case, episode, event, happening 反义:hindrance, hitch, knot, misadventure, mishap, obstacle
approach [ə'protʃ] 词频1 词根: proach
vt.& vi. 接近,走近,靠近; vt. 接近;着手处理;使移近;试图贿赂(或影响,疏通); n. 方法;途径;接近; vi. 靠近;
💡 ap一再+proach接近 → 接近;近路,方法
"a bottom-up approach to tackling the problem"
处理这个问题的自下而上的方法
近义:nudge, approximate, near, access, launch, tackle 反义:leave, absquatulate, recede, retire, retreat, scat

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