Social engaged intellectuals must accept reality as they found it and shape it toward positive social goals, not stand aside in self-righteous isolation.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话
adj. 社会的，社会上的;交际的，社交的;群居的;合群的;
n. 联谊会，联欢会;社交聚会;
💡 soc社会+ial形容词后缀 → 社会的
"political groups agitating for social change"
鼓吹社会变革的政治团体
近义：party, approachable, kindly, neighborly, neighbourly, personable
反义：sociopathic, dissocial
vi. 承认;同意;承兑;
vt. 接受;承认;承担;承兑;
💡 ac一再+cept拿→接受；承认
"The evidence was so compelling that he felt constrained to accept it."
证据是那样的令人折服，他觉得不得不接受。
近义：honor, permit, avow, receive, recognize, tolerate
反义：refuse, reject, snub, spurn, decline, disavow
n. 现实，现实性;真实情况，实际情形;实体，实在;事实;
💡 real真实的+ity名词后缀 →现实，真实
"our perception of reality"
我们对现实的认识
近义：sooth, substantiality, truth, verity, actuality, fact
反义：chimaera, chimera, fable, hallucination
vt. 创办，成立，建立;
v. 发现（ find的过去式）;找到;到达;发觉;
💡 found基础 → 为(房屋等)打基础，建立，创立
"In some stories, genies are always found inside a lamp or bottle."
在一些故事里, 灯里或瓶子中总是装有妖怪.
近义：base, ground, establish, institute, mount, rest
反义：invalidate, abrogate, negate, nullify, omit, outlaw
adj. 积极的;确实的，肯定的;[数]正的;[医]阳性的;
n. 正面;正片;[语]原级形容词;[数]正量;
💡 posit肯定+ive形容词后缀 → 肯定的；积极的
"The whole tenor of the meeting was very positive."
会议的整体氛围很积极.
近义：approbative, approbatory, approving, assenting, asserting, assertive
反义：antipathetic, antithetic, antithetical, hurtful, injurious, noxious
adj. 正直的;正义的;公正的;
💡 right正确+eous有...的 →正确的
"They were full of righteous indignation at the thought of being cheated."
一想到受骗了他们就义愤填膺.
近义：honest, honorable, honourable, impartial, incorrupt, just
反义：arbitral, absolute, absolutist, absolutistic, monocratic, optional