📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话

success [sək'sɛs] 词频1 词根: suc
n. 成功,成就;好成绩,好结果;成功的人(或物);
💡 suc在…下面+cess行走→在后面跟着前人走→成功;胜利
"He had finally achieved success."
他终于获得了成功。
近义:hit, arrival, triumph, trump, victory, win 反义:infelicity, irregularity, lapse, miss, overthrow, shortcoming
ability [ə'bɪləti] 词频2
n. 能力,资格;能耐,才能;
💡 -ability 后缀,表示能力,合适性##-ility 后缀;表示”意义,有能力”
"The system has the ability to run more than one program at the same time."
该系统能够同时运行一个以上的程序。
近义:aptitude, aptness, intelligence, knack, potential, skilfulness 反义:impotence, inability, incapability, incompetence, incompetency, invalidity
failure ['feljɚ] 词频2 词根: fals
n. 失败,不及格;缺乏,不足;破产,倒闭;失败的事,失败者;
💡 fail犯错误,欺骗+ure名词后缀→错误状态→失败
"The Prime Minister expressed her regret at the failure of the talks."
首相对谈判失败表示遗憾.
近义:impairment, malfunction, breakdown, diddly, damage, turkey 反义:hit, arrival, success, trump, vanquishing, victory
enthusiasm [ɪn'θuzɪæzəm] 词频2 词根: enthusi
n. 热情,热忱;热衷的事物;宗教的狂热;
💡 en进入+thus=theo神+iasm状态→进入神的状态→热情
"We set about our task at once with great enthusiasm."
我们立刻兴致勃勃地干起来.
近义:infatuation, ardor, ardour, keenness, passion, urge 反义:aboulia, impassiveness, impassivity, indifference, indolence, lassitude
another [ə'nʌðɚ] 词频1
adj. 又一个;再一个;另一的;其他一种; pron. 另一个,别个;再一个;
"The company has now amalgamated with another local firm."
这家公司现在已与当地一家公司合并了。
近义:other
loss [lɔs] 词频1
n. 损失,减少;丢失,遗失;损耗,亏损;失败;
"He suffered from headaches and loss of appetite ."
他患有头痛和食欲不振。
近义:waste, dilapidation, hurt, impairment, injury, nuisance 反义:headway, improvement, interest, lucre, attainment, odds

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