The real tradegy is the tragedy of the man who never in his life braces himself for his one supreme effort-he never stretches to his full capacity, never stands up to his full stature.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 悲剧,惨剧;悲剧文学;悲剧理论,悲剧表演艺术;悲剧式作品;
💡 trag 表”山羊”,后引申为”悲剧”(最开始的悲剧是撒克逊人的山羊剧)##ode, ody 【希腊传入拉丁】表”歌,诗”#词根助记:trag(=山羊)+edy=山羊之歌(古代羊人剧是悲剧的前身)=悲剧
"a leaning towards comedy rather than tragedy"
偏爱喜剧而不是悲剧
近义:holocaust, misfortune, calamity, catastrophe, debacle, disaster
反义:joy, bliss, blithe, felicity, godspeed, happiness
adj. 最高的;至高的,无上的;最重要的;(程度)很大的;
💡 supe(above)+eme(表最高级的后缀)→最高的;至尊的;无上的;最重要的;最后的
"The vice-president must now take on the mantle of supreme power."
副总统现在必须承担起最高权力的重任。
近义:hegemonic, hegemonical, hegemonist, highest, paramount, perfect
反义:lesser, lower, minor, undermost
n. 努力,尝试;工作;成就;杰作;
💡 ef出+fort强大,力量→出力→努力
"She made a feeble effort to get to school on time."
她努力想按时赶到学校,但未成功.
近义:intent, pledge, pull, push, spirit, struggle
反义:heartsickness, hopelessness, intimidation, lassitude, tiredness, weariness
n. 容量;才能;性能;生产能力;
adj. 充其量的,最大限度的;
💡 cap拿,抓,握住+acity表名词,有...倾向→拿住的能力→容量;才能
"We mustn't attempt unrestricted expansion regardless if it is within our capacity."
我们不能不顾自己的能力企图无限制地发展.
近义:aptitude, aptness, potential, proficiency, skilfulness, skill
反义:impotence, inability, incapability, incompetence, incompetency, invalidity
n. (特指人的)身长,身材;声望;发展、成长的状况或高度;
💡 stat站着+ure名词后缀 → 身长;身材
"an actress of considerable stature"
颇有名望的女演员
近义:height, tallness, kind, quality, rank, bracket
adj. 真的;真实的,现实的;事实上的;真诚的;
adv. 真正,实在;确实地;
n. 实在,现实;实数;
"I made a real balls-up of my exams."
我考试考得一塌糊涂。
近义:legitimate, authentic, sterling, true, truthful, unfeigned
反义:imaginary, utopical, visional, chimeric, chimerical, dreamlike