The young know how truly difficult and dreadful youth can be. Their youth is wasted on everyone else, that's the horror. The young have no authority, no respect.
Anne Rice  ·  Youth

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truly [ˈtruːli] 词频2
adv. 真正;精确地,正确地;忠实的,诚实地;正当地;
💡 tru=true真实+ly表副词 →真正地,确实地
"a truly memorable occasion"
非常难忘的时刻
近义:aright, just, openly, authentically, particularly, properly 反义:hypocritically, falsely
difficult ['dɪfɪkəlt] 词频1 词根: di
adj. 困难的;难做的;难解的;不易相处的;
💡 dif不+fic做+ult表名词→不好做→困难的
"The short story is a difficult art form to master."
短篇小说是一种很难掌握的艺术形式。
近义:rough, troublesome, complicated, arduous, intricate, labored 反义:uncomplicated, basic, cushy, doss, easy, facile
dreadful ['drɛdfəl] 词频2 词根: dread
adj. 可怕的;令人畏惧的;讨厌的,糟透了的,丑陋的;糟糕的; n. <英>惊险小说[杂志];
💡 dread害怕担心 + ful...的 →可怕的
"What a dreadful thing to say!"
话说得太难听了!
近义:heinous, hideous, horrendous, horrible, horrid, horrific 反义:likeable, nice, personable, pleasing, pleasurable, prepossessing
horror ['hɔrɚ] 词频2 词根: 恐惧
n. 恐怖,可怕的事物;嫌恶,痛恨;讨厌的人或事;〈口〉非常丑恶;
💡 horr(tremble)+or(名词后缀)→恐怖;战栗;极度憎恶
"The little horror never stops playing tricks on his parents."
那个小淘气鬼不停地捉弄他的父母.
近义:horripilation, awfulness, terror, dread, fright 反义:heart, intrepidity, manhood, manliness, mettle, nerve
authority [ə'θɔrəti] 词频1 词根: aug
n. 权威;权力;学术权威;[复数]当权者;
💡 author作者+ity名词后缀 → 权力,威信
"in a position of authority"
当权
近义:influence, arbitration, jurisdiction, ascendancy, mastery, might 反义:subjection, subservience, subserviency
respect [rɪ'spɛkt] 词频1 词根: spec
vt. 尊重;尊敬;关心;遵守; n. 尊重,恭敬;敬意;某方面;
💡 re再+spect看→再看一眼→尊敬
"Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law."
尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。
近义:honor, honour, obey, observe, prize, regard 反义:outrage, smirch, besmirch, deride, disgrace, dishonor

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