The man who willeth to do well... we should extol his virtues and speak not of his faults behind his back.
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extol [ɪk'stol] 词根: ex
vt. 高度赞扬,赞美;颂扬,赞颂;吹捧;
💡 toll-, tol- 表”提升”
"We of the younger generation extol the wisdom of the great leader and educator."
我们年轻一代崇拜那位伟大的引路人和教育家的智慧.
近义:apotheosize, honor, applaud, laud, magnify, panegyrize
behind [bɪ'haɪnd] 词频1
prep. (表示位置)在…的后面;支持;(表示顺序)在身后;(表示比较)落后于; adv. 在后面;向后;在后面较远处;(落)在后面; n. 〈口〉屁股;
💡 be构成一些介词+hind藏在后面→在…后面
"The crowd had to stand behind barriers."
人群只好站在障碍物后面。
近义:back, posterior, rear, rearward, lagging, late 反义:quick, rapid, accelerated
speak [spik] 词频1 词根: sp-
vt.& vi. 讲,谈;演说;从某种观点来说;
💡 蛇(s)在山峰(peak)上 说
"You must be able to speak French for this job."
干这项工作你得会说法语。
近义:lecture, natter, talk, yack, chat, converse
back [bæk] 词频1
n. 背,背部;背面,反面;后面,后部;(椅子等的)靠背; vt. 使后退;支持;加背书于;下赌注于; vi. 后退;倒退; adj. 背部的;后面的;以前的;拖欠的; adv. 以前;向后地;
"Water allotments to farmers were cut back in the drought."
在干旱时期配给农民的水量减少。
近义:second, support, endorse, illustrate, document, backtrack 反义:impel, inch, save, loop, sheer, slew
virtues
n. 美德( virtue的复数形式 ); 德行; 优点; 长处
faults
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失

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