Do not go gentle into that good night, Old age should burn and rave at close of day; Rage, rage against the dying of the light.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
adj. 温和的;文雅的;高尚的;
vt. 使温和;使驯服;
n. 蛆;饵;
💡 gen “出生,种族”#词根助记:gen+tle→出身好的→高雅的
"a quiet and gentle man"
温文尔雅的男士
近义:master, tame, break, domesticate, mellow, mild
反义:impolitic, inconsiderate, loutish, randy, rank, raw
adj. 紧密的;亲密的;亲近的;
vt. 关;结束;使靠近;
vi. 关;结束;关闭;
adv. 紧密地;
n. 结束;
💡 clud(shut)→关闭;结束;接近的;亲近的;准确的
"a close ally and friend of the prime minister"
首相的一个亲密盟友和伙伴
近义:lock, seal, shut, quadrate, tally, solemnize
反义:unclose, unlatch, unlock, unseal, unfold, induct
prep. 反对;对…不利;紧靠;以防;
💡 gain =against (反对)#词根助记:反对
"Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained."
十人投票赞成,五人反对,两人弃权。
近义:athwart, agin
n. 夜;晚上;(举行盛事的)夜晚;
"I don't like going out alone at night."
我不喜欢夜晚单独外出。
近义:nighttime, nite, evening, nightly, nocturnal, pm
反义:daylight, daytime
vt.& vi.& link-v. (使)燃烧;
vt.& vi. 使用某物为燃料;烧毁;烧坏;烧伤;
n. 烧伤,烧痕;
💡 笔友(bu)的肉(r)几乎(n)被 烧伤了
"The fire was allowed to burn unchecked."
大火肆虐,不受控制。
近义:parch, scorch, sear, singe, smoulder, swelter
反义:ice, nip, refrigerate, chill, congeal, cool
vi. 胡言乱语,说梦话;愤怒地说;咆哮;狂喜;
vt.& vi. 热烈谈论,奋笔疾书;
n. 围栏,围板;(人、风、浪的)狂闹,怒吼;狂欢晚会;<俚>狂热入迷;
"The play got rave praises in the local press."
该剧在当地报纸上得到过分的赞扬.
近义:rant, hallucinate, cuss, rage
反义:ratiocinate, think, conclude, deduce, deduct