The basic test of freedom is perhaps less in what we are free to do than in what we are free not to do.

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basic ['besɪk] 词频4 词根: 底部
adj. 基本的;[化学]碱性的;[地质学]基性的;首要的; n. 基础,基本;基本原则,基本原理,基本规律;要素;基础训练;
💡 bas=basis基础+ic形容词,...的 →基本的
"The company offers scuba-diving as an add-on to the basic holiday price."
这家公司提供带水肺潜水活动,不包括在基本度假费用以内。
近义:medullary, pivotal, primal, primary, primordial, basal 反义:associate, attache, parallel, auxiliary, accessorial, accessory
test [tɛst] 词频1 词根: test
n. 试验;考验;测验;化验; vt. 测验;考查;考验;勘探; vi. 受试验;受测验;受考验;测得结果;
💡 test =test,tuitness,表示”测试,证据”
"I completed the test within the time allotted ."
我在限定的时间内完成了试验。
近义:inspect, investigate, assay, overhaul, probe, sample 反义:invent, noodle, vamp, adlib, extemporise, extemporize
freedom ['fridəm] 词频1 词根: free
n. 自由,自主;直率;特权,特许;自由权;
💡 free自由的+dom状态或领域 →自由
"He made a bid for freedom by climbing over the wall."
他企图翻越这面高墙以获得自由.
近义:independence, liberty, autocracy, autonomy, emancipation, loosening 反义:peonage, thraldom, thrall, thralldom, vassalage, bondage
perhaps [pɚ'hæps] 词频1 词根: hap
adv. 或许;(表示不确定)也许;(用于粗略的估计)或许;(表示勉强同意或其实不赞成)也许; n. 假定;猜想;未定之事;
💡 per全部+hap机会,运气+s表复数→全是机会→也许,可能
"When you're done, perhaps I can say something."
等你说完,也许我可以说点什么。
近义:maybe, perchance, possibly, probably, haply 反义:indeed, assuredly, absolutely, sure, surely, undoubtedly
less [les] 词频1
adj. 较少的(little的比较级);较小的;较次的,较劣的;较不重要的; adv. 较少地,较小地; prep. 减去;少掉;不足; n. 较少,较小;
"We aim to improve opportunities for the less advantaged in society."
我们的宗旨是为社会地位比较低下的人增加机会。
近义:least, lesser, minus
free [fri] 词频1
adj. 自由的;免费的;免税的;空闲的; adv. 免费地;自由地,无拘束地;一帆风顺地; vt. 免除;释放;使自由;解救;
"I have given him a free hand in the matter."
我让他在这件事情上放手干.
近义:liberate, loose, save, deliver, emancipate, enfranchise 反义:immure, apprehend, incarcerate, jail, arrest, mew

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