Friendship is one of the sweetest joys of life. Many might have failed beneath the bitterness of their trial had they not found a friend.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 友情,友谊;友善的关系;友善,好意;
💡 friend朋友+ship名词后缀 →友谊
"He made a profession of friendship to his classmate Mary."
他向他的同学玛丽表白了他的友情.
近义:togetherness, unity, bonhomie, fraternizing, camaraderie, comradeliness
反义:antipathy, hostility, loathing, malice, opposition, aversion
prep. 在…的下方;(表示等级)低于;(表示状态)在…掩饰之下;(表示环境)在…影响之下;
adv. 在下面;在底下;
💡 be构成一些介词+neath下面→在下面
"They found the body buried beneath a pile of leaves."
他们发现尸体被埋在一堆树叶下面。
近义:under, underneath, below
反义:hereinbefore, overhead, thereinbefore, up, upstairs, upwards
n. 苦味;痛苦;悲痛;酷烈;
💡 bitter苦的+ness表名词 →苦,苦难
"She was full of hatred and bitterness."
她满腔仇恨和辛酸.
近义:astringency, pungency, sharpness, sourness, tartness, bitter
反义:leniency, mercy, pity, ruth, sorriness, succor
n. 试验;[法]审讯,审判;磨难,困难;[体]选拔赛;
adj. 试验的;[法]审讯的;
💡 tri=try实验+al名词后缀,表行为→试验,尝试
"He is in custody awaiting trial ."
他已被拘留候审。
近义:assay, attempt, try, hearing, instance, judgement
反义:hypothetical, speculative, theoretical
vt. 创办,成立,建立;
v. 发现( find的过去式);找到;到达;发觉;
💡 found基础 → 为(房屋等)打基础,建立,创立
"In some stories, genies are always found inside a lamp or bottle."
在一些故事里, 灯里或瓶子中总是装有妖怪.
近义:base, ground, establish, institute, mount, rest
反义:invalidate, abrogate, negate, nullify, omit, outlaw
n. 生活,生计;生命,性命;一生,寿命;人生,尘世;
"My life seemed aimless."
我的生活似乎没有目标。
近义:being, existence, liveliness, spark, sprightliness, zest
反义:passing, quietus, decease, demise, disappearance, end