The concept of progress acts as a protective mechanism to shield us from the terrors of the future.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 观念,概念;观点;思想,设想,想法;总的印象;
💡 con共同+cept掌握→能共同掌握的→概念,设计
"the concept of social class"
社会等级的概念
近义:idea, knowledge, notion, thought, understanding, belief
反义:imprecision, inaccuracy, misapprehension, miscalculation, misconstruction, misinterpretation
n. 进步;前进;[生物学]进化;(向更高方向)增长;
v. (使)进步,(使)进行;发展;促进;
vi. 发展;(向更高方向)增进;
💡 pro向前,在前+gress走→向前走
"She watched the cow's ponderous progress."
她看着牛迟缓地向前走着。
近义:improve, unfold, advance, develop, evolve, gestate
反义:pullback, pullout, recoil, retirement, walkout, withdrawal
adj. 保护的,防护的;保护贸易的;
💡 protect保护+ive形容词后缀 →保护的,防护的
"It is obligatory for all employees to wear protective clothing."
所有员工必须穿防护服装。
近义:preservative, preserving, protecting, defensive
反义:hostile, inimical, attacking, pernicious, rough, truculent
n. [生]机制,机能,[乐]机理;(机械)结构,机械装置[作用],(故事的)结构;[艺]手法,技巧,途径;机械作用;
💡 mechan=mechine机械+ism主义 →机械装置
"a delicate watch mechanism"
精致的手表机件
近义:apparatus, appliance, jigger, artefact, artifact, outfit
adj. 将来的,未来的;[语法学]将来时的;
n. 前途;[美国俚语]未婚妻;期货;
💡 futur- 【拉丁传入法语】表示将来的某种状态
"We all work hard in the interests of our future."
我们都为我们自己的将来而努力工作.
近义:next, oncoming, unborn, coming, forthcoming
反义:prior
n. 盾;护罩;盾形奖牌;保护人;
vt. 保护;掩护;庇护;给…加防护罩;
💡 上海(sh)的田野(field)里有 盾牌 网友:yqy补充: sh保护(源自shelter掩蔽),ield地方(源自field):可以保护的地方--防护物
"The gunman used the hostages as a human shield ."
持枪歹徒用人质作人体盾牌。
近义:protect, safeguard, screen, secure, shelter, ward