📚 名句词汇解析

从本句名言中提取的重要词汇，帮助你深度理解这句话

rational ['ræʃnəl] 词频4 词根: ratio
adj. 神智清楚的;理性的;理智的;合理的; n. 合理的事物;[数]有理数;懂道理的人，人类;〈英〉合理的服装;
💡 ration定量，计算+al...的→通过计算的→合理的
"It was a rational plan and bound to succeed."
这是一个合理的计划,肯定会成功.
近义：intelligent, logical, moderate, practical, reasonable, sensible 反义：illogical, inane, meaningless, nonsensical, absurd, preposterous
afford [ə'fɔrd] 词频1
vt. 买得起;担负得起;提供;给予;
💡 af一再+ford拿出→一再拿出→买得起
"Can we afford a new car?"
我们买得起一辆新车吗？
近义：minister, offer, award, present, procure, proffer 反义：limit, narrow, prohibit, qualify, reduce, restrain
absurd [əbˈsɚd] 词频2
adj. 荒谬的;荒唐的;无理性的，杂乱无章的;荒诞主义的，荒诞的; n. 无价值，无意义;
💡 surd-, -surd 表”愚蠢的,荒唐的”##a, ab, abs 前缀;表示来自,离开
"That uniform makes the guards look absurd."
警卫们穿着那种制服看起来怪模怪样的。
近义：illogical, inane, irrational, laughable, lost, ludicrous 反义：irrefragable, axiomatic
exceptionally [ik'sepʃənəli] 词频5
adv. 例外地，异常地，特殊地;
"An exceptionally violent cyclone hit the town last night."
昨晚异常猛烈的旋风吹袭了那个小镇.
近义：outstandingly, phenomenally, prominently, remarkably, singularly, uncharacteristically 反义：ordinarily, usually, commonly, currently, customarily, generally

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