If history repeats itself, and the unexpected always happens, how incapable must Man be of learning from experience.
📚 名句词汇解析
从本句名言中提取的重要词汇,帮助你深度理解这句话
n. 历史,历史学;发展史;履历,经历;(某地的)沿革;
💡 histor过去发生的事 + y 表名词→ 历史;个人经历
"The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary"."
2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主为莫言,他“很好地将魔幻现实与民间故事、历史与当代结合在一起”。
近义:archives, papers, past, background, record, records
adj. 想不到的,料不到的;意外的;忽然的;突然的;
💡 un 不 + expect期望 + ed“...的” → adj. 想不到的, 意外的, 突然的
"Such beauty was unexpected in the midst of the city."
市中心有这样的美景真是出乎意料。
近义:abrupt, nonexpected, quick, sharp, spontaneous, sudden
反义:probable, expectable, expected
adj. 无能力的,不会的;不能的;[法]没有资格的;不舞之鹤;
💡 in不,无+cap握住+able...的→握不住的 → 无能力的
"He would be incapable of committing such a cruel deed."
他不会做出这么残忍的事.
近义:incompetent, inefficient, unable, uncapable, unfit, unqualified
反义:apt, proficient, qualified, skilled, suitable, usable
n. 学问,学术,知识;
v. 学习(learn的现在分词);
💡 learn学习+ing行业,状态,行为 →学问
"children learning addition and subtraction"
学习加减的儿童
近义:instruction, schooling, schoolteaching, teaching, training, tuition
反义:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
n. 经验,体验;经历,阅历;
vt. 亲身参与,亲身经历;感受;发现;
💡 ex出+per尝试+ience名词后缀→尝试出来的东西→经验
"Salary will be commensurate with experience."
薪金将会与资历相称。
近义:career, tradition, undergo, savvy, skill, expertise
反义:inexpertness, rawness, unskillfulness, callowness
pron. (it的反身形式);它自己,它本身;自身,本身;
"The human race has enough weapons to annihilate itself."
人类有足够的武器灭绝自己。
近义:herself, himself, oneself, themselves, yourself, yourselves