📚 句中词汇解析
从本句中提取的重要词汇
n. 辐射;放射物;辐射状;分散;
💡 radi光线 + ation表示行为、情况、状态、过程、结果 → 光线发出的→放射,发射;辐射能
"The radioactive material is stored in a special radiation - proof container."
放射性材料储存在防辐射的特殊容器里.
近义:irradiation, eradiation, glow, radiative
n. 暴露;揭发;公开;(商品等的)展出;
💡 ex出+pos放+ure名词后缀,表行为、状态 →暴露,揭露
"There is a direct correlation between exposure to sun and skin cancer."
皮肤暴露在太阳下与皮肤癌直接相关。
近义:plug, blurb, publicity, advertisement, nakedness, exposition
反义:inexpulgability, impregnability, impregnableness, inexpugnability, inexpugnableness, inexpulgableness
vt.& vi. 损害,毁坏;
n. 损害,损毁;赔偿金;
💡 damn =harm表示”伤害”##-age 表抽象的名词后缀
"damage to the brain"
脑部损伤
近义:hurt, impair, injure, mar, perish, ruin
反义:mend, patch, refit, refurbish, rehabilitate, remodel
adj. (地方)易受攻击的;易受伤的;易受批评的;[桥牌]已成局的;
💡 vulner- 表”受伤”
"He volunteered to protect her as she looked so vulnerable."
她看上去很脆弱,他就主动去保护她.
近义:helpless, assailable, attackable, undefended, unguarded, defenceless
反义:indestructible, unassailable, undestroyable, imperviable, impervious, insensible
n. 变化;转变;突变;变异;
💡 mut = change,表示”改变”
"cells affected by mutation"
受到突变影响的细胞
近义:metamorphosis, saltation, transfiguration, transformation, transmutation, allaxis
反义:unalterability, unchangeableness, changelessness