That the equipment of modern camping becomes yearly more sophisticated is an entertaining paradox for the cynic,
现代露营装备一年比一年讲究,这对那些厌世嫉俗者来说是一件有趣的自相矛盾的事情。
新概念英语第四册 Lesson 47 The great escape

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

equipment [ɪ'kwɪpmənt] 词频2 词根: 均等
n. 设备,装备;器材,配件;(工作必需的)知识,素养;
💡 equip配备,装备+ment表名词 →设备
"The new system will be compatible with existing equipment."
新的系统将与现有的设备相互兼容。
近义:instruments, mechanism, hardware, implements, luggage, materials
yearly ['jɪrli] 词频4
adj. 每年的,一年一度的;一年间的; adv. 每年,一年一度;在那一年间; n. 年利;年鉴;
💡 year年+ly表副词,每...地 →每年地
"the half-yearly sales figures"
上半年的销售额
近义:anniversary, annual, annum, annually 反义:yearlong
sophisticated [sə'fɪstɪketɪd] 词根: soph
adj. 复杂的;精致的;富有经验的;深奥微妙的; v. 使变得世故;使迷惑;篡改(sophisticate的过去分词形式);
💡 soph智慧+istic...的+at=ate做,造成+ed...的→ 老于世故的;精致复杂的
"the sophisticated pleasures of city life"
城市生活中五花八门的享乐
近义:intricate, involved, knotty, labyrinthine, tangled, byzantine 反义:primary, simple, uncomplicated, vestigial, elemental, basic
cynic ['sɪnɪk]
n. 愤世嫉俗者,讽世者;犬儒学派的人; adj. 愤世嫉俗的;犬儒学派的;
💡 cyn-, cur =dog,表示”狗”
"I have come to be very much of a cynic in these matters."
在这些事上我变得相当愤世嫉俗。
近义:skeptic, misanthrope, misanthropist, hater 反义:humane, humanitarian, benefactor, samaritan, altruist
paradox ['pærədɑks] 词根: dox
n. 反论,悖论;似非而是的论点;自相矛盾的人或事;[物]佯谬;
💡 para在旁边+dox观点→观点旁边与之对立的观点→谬论,悖论,怪论
"He was a paradox—a loner who loved to chat to strangers."
他真是个矛盾人物,生性孤僻却又喜欢和陌生人闲聊。

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