But even the mosquito has been subdued by attention to drainage and by chemical sprays.
然而即使蚊子,也由于我们注意清理污水和喷洒化学药品而被制服了。
新概念英语第四册 Lesson 45 Of men and galaxies

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

attention [ə'tɛnʃən] 词频1 词根: tend
n. 注意,注意力;照料,关怀;殷勤; int. [口令]立正;
💡 at向+tent延伸+ion表名词 →伸展出去听别人讲 →注意力
"He nodded absently, his attention absorbed by the screen."
他专心注视着屏幕,只是心不在焉地点了点头。
近义:heedfulness, application, industriousness, intentness, interest, mindfulness 反义:apathy, impassiveness, impassivity, indifference, indolence, lassitude
drainage ['drenɪdʒ] 词频4 词根: dr-
n. 排水,放水;排水系统;排走物,废水;排水区域;
💡 drain 排干+age状态,总称 →排水
"This is a drainage area."
这里是排水区.
近义:outlet, plughole, sink, tailrace, drain, drainpipe
chemical ['kɛmɪkl] 词频2 词根: chemistry
adj. 化学的;用化学方法制造的,化学作用的; n. 化学药品,化学制品;
💡 chem化学 + ical ...的 → a.化学的 n.化学制品
"chemical additives in petrol"
汽油中的化学添加剂
近义:reactant, reactor, reagent, adjuvant, chemic
mosquito [mə'skito] 词频2
n. 蚊子;
💡 摩丝K揩头(谐音):以防 蚊子 摸死揩头(谐音):揩头摸死 蚊子
"A mosquito had bitten her and her arm had swollen up."
蚊子叮了她,她的手臂肿起来了.
近义:midge, gnat
subdued
a. 屈服的, 被抑制的, 减弱的, 柔和的
近义:subject, broken 反义:subduing, domineering

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