And the sensitive observer of sculpture must also learn to feel shape simply as shape,
因此,敏锐的雕塑观赏者也必须学会把形体作为形体来感觉,
新概念英语第四册
lesson 31 The sculptor speaks
📚 句中词汇解析
从本句中提取的重要词汇
adj. 敏感的;感觉的;[仪]灵敏的;易受影响的;
n. 敏感的人;有灵异能力的人;
💡 sens感觉+itive形容词后缀 →敏感的
"It's difficult to avoid stepping on her sensitive feelings."
很难不伤害她脆弱的情感.
近义:impressible, impressionable, insightful, perceptive, percipient, softhearted
反义:imperviable, impervious, insensible, insensitive, obdurate, pitiless
n. 遵守者,观察者;观察团;观察员;
💡 ob 加强意义 + serv 保持+ er 表示人,行为的主动者,做某事的人 → n.观察员,观测者
"The old man was sent along as an observer."
那个老人被派作观察员.
近义:watcher, beholder
n. 雕刻(术),塑像;雕刻品;刻纹;
vt. 雕塑;以雕刻装饰;侵蚀;
vi. 雕刻;
💡 sculpt雕刻+ure名词后缀,表行为、状态 →雕刻(品)
"The plastic arts include sculpture, pottery and painting."
造型艺术包括雕塑、陶艺和绘画。
近义:sculpt, carve, cut, engrave, grave, carving
adv. 简单地,朴素地;(引出概括或解释)不过,仅仅;简直;<非正>实在;
💡 sim一次 + ply 折叠 →折一次 → ad.简单地;朴素地
"The clock is simply for ornament; it doesn't work any more."
这架时钟纯属摆设,它再也不走了。
近义:just, merely, only, purely, solely, but
反义:elaborately, painfully, wearisomely, challengingly, hardly
aux. 必须;必然要;(做出逻辑推断);(表示坚持);
n. 必须做的事,必不可少的事物;葡萄汁;霉臭;麝香;
vt.& vi. (表示必要或很重要)必须;(提出建议)应该;得;(表示很可能或符合逻辑)一定;
adj. 不可或缺的;狂暴的;
"You must be able to speak French for this job."
干这项工作你得会说法语。
近义:ought, should, necessaries, necessity, precondition, prerequisite