📚 句中词汇解析
从本句中提取的重要词汇
adj. 简单的;单纯的;易受骗的;天真的;
n. 笨蛋;愚蠢的行为;出身低微者;
💡 sim(one by one)+ple(fold)→简单的;朴素的;单纯的
"her austere bedroom with its simple narrow bed"
她那仅有一张窄床的简陋卧室
近义:uncomplicated, basic, cushy, doss, easy, facile
反义:arduous, intricate, labored, laborious, onerous, painful
n. 实验,试验;尝试;
vi. 做实验,进行试验;尝试;
💡 ex出+peri尝试+ment表名词 → 尝试出来 → 实验
"Despite the crudity of their methods and equipment, the experiment was a considerable success."
尽管他们的方法和设备较为粗陋,那次实验却相当成功。
近义:test, assay, testing, workout, experimentation
反义:premise, theorise, conjecture
adj. 更远的,较远的;更进一步的,深一层的;更多的;
adv. 进一步地;更远地;而且;
vt. 促进,推动;增进;
💡 furth=forth向前,向前方+er比较级 → 更前面的→ 更远的
"Not wishing to antagonize her further, he said no more."
他不愿惹她更生气,便不再说话。
近义:patronize, promote, prompt, propitiate, subserve, urge
help
[hɛlp]
词频1
词根: /hʌn/
vt.& vi. 帮助;有助于, 有利于;
vt. 治疗;避免;招待(客人);给…盛(饭、菜);
n. 帮助;助手;补救办法;有用;
vi. (在餐桌旁)招待,侍应,作仆人(或店员、服务员等);
int. [呼救语]救命!;
💡 同义词:assist,aid
"He finally agreed, albeit reluctantly, to help us."
尽管勉强,他最后还是同意帮助我们。
近义:assist, assuage, attend, succor, succour, support
反义:leave, neglect, quit, strand, desert, forsake
adj. 小的;琐碎的;娇小的;幼小的;
adv. 不多,略微;少许,一点;短时间地;
n. (表示否定)微少;没有多少;短时间;
det. (数量上)微少的,少到几乎没有的;(a little)少量的,一些;
"His little affectations irritated her."
他的装腔作势令她不快。
近义:minute, pokey, poky, short, small, tiny
反义:large, major, sizeable, sizable, some, capital