Up to now, historians have assumed that calendars came into being with the advent of agriculture, for then man was faced with a real need to understand something about the seasons.
历史学家迄今认为日历是随农业的问世而出现的,因为当时人们面临着了解四季的实际需要,
新概念英语第三册 Lesson 38 The first calender

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

agriculture ['æɡrɪkʌltʃɚ] 词频2 词根: cult
n. 农业;农耕;农业生产;农学;
💡 agri田地+cult耕种+ure表名词→ 农业
"The number of people employed in agriculture has fallen in the last decade."
过去十年,农业从业人数已经下降。
近义:husbandry, agronomy, farming
understand ['ʌndɚ'stænd] 词频1
vt.& vi. 懂,理解; vt. 了解;默认;听说;领会;
💡 under(under)+stand→懂;了解;通晓;认为
"That's just an approximation, you understand."
你知道那仅仅是近似值。
近义:ideate, imagine, apprehend, interpret, assimilate, penetrate 反义:misapprehend, misconstrue, mishear, misinterpret, misrepresent, misread
assumed [ə'su:md]
adj. 假装的;假冒的;假定的;被承担的; v. 取得(权力)( assume的过去式和过去分词 );假设;假定;呈现;
"the assumed differences between the two states"
两种状况的假定区别
近义:hypothetical, implicit, implied, phony, presumptive, pretended 反义:apparent, irrefutable, manifest, obvious, ostensible, ostensive
advent ['ædvənt] 词频4 词根: 行走
n. 出现;到来;基督降临节(圣诞节前的四个星期);
"the advent of new technology"
新技术的出现
近义:imminence, approach, arrival, occurrence, coming, commencement 反义:launching, leaving, liftoff, outgoing, parting, takeoff
real ['ri:əl] 词频1 词根: 统治
adj. 真的;真实的,现实的;事实上的;真诚的; adv. 真正,实在;确实地; n. 实在,现实;实数;
"I made a real balls-up of my exams."
我考试考得一塌糊涂。
近义:legitimate, authentic, sterling, true, truthful, unfeigned 反义:imaginary, utopical, visional, chimeric, chimerical, dreamlike

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