'You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar.
“你确实使我大吃了一惊!”牧师说,
新概念英语第三册 Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one

📚 句中词汇解析

从本句中提取的重要词汇

certainly ['sɝtnli] 词频1 词根: cert
adv. 无疑;当然;确定;肯定;
💡 certain确实的+ly副词后缀,…地 → 确实地,一定地,当然地
"I shall certainly keep a beady eye on his behaviour."
我一定会时刻睁大眼睛提防他的行为。
近义:indeed, indubitably, inevitably, infallibly, assuredly, absolutely 反义:hesitatingly, hesitatively, indecisively, arguably, tentatively, wonderingly
surprise [sɚ'praɪz] 词频1 词根: prehend
vt. 使惊奇;突袭;意外发现; n. 惊喜,惊奇;意外的事;
💡 sur突然+prise拿住,抓住→突然被抓住→吃惊
"The conjunction of low inflation and low unemployment came as a very pleasant surprise."
低通货膨胀与低失业的同时出现是一大惊喜。
近义:maze, astonish, astound, stagger, startle, daunt 反义:aboulia, apathy, impassiveness, impassivity, indolence, informality
give [ɡɪv] 词频1
vt.& vi. 给予;赠送;作出; vt. 供给;产生;举办;(为购买某物或做某事而)支付; vi. (物体)塌下;让步; n. 伸展性,弹性;
💡 给吾(谐音): 给
"We'll give you a few minutes to play through."
我们再给你几分钟时间让你连续打下去.
近义:impart, minister, offer, award, present, procure 反义:attain, procure, purchase, reach, realize, secure
said [sed] 词频1
adj. [律]上述的;少说为妙;(做)某事有/没有很多优点(或好处):某事物有/没有多少可说的;说到底; v. 说,讲( say的过去式和过去分词 );表明;念;说明;
"Afterwards she was sorry for what she'd said."
后来她后悔说了那些话。
近义:indicated, spoken, stated, this, aforementioned, aforesaid
vicar ['vikə]
n. (英国国教的)教区牧师;(天主教的)主教代理;教皇;代理人;
"She always puts on a posh voice to talk to the vicar."
她总是装腔作势,用一种优雅的嗓音跟教区牧师讲话.

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